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Vegetables and certain roots and tubers; edible

07 (Harmonized System 1992 for 2-digit)

2023
World Trade $93.8BRnk 40 / 96
2023
Top Exporter | Top Importer $10.4B | $14.7BMexico | United States
2023
Product Complexity -0.88Rnk 80 / 96
2022 - 2023
Export Growth (CAGR) 8.17%Rnk 9 / 96
2023
Share of World Trade 0.42%Rnk 40 / 96

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers. In 2023, Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers were the world's 40th most traded product, with a total trade of $93.8B. Between 2022 and 2023 the exports of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers grew by 8.17%, from $86.7B to $93.8B. Trade in Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers represent 0.42% of total world trade.

Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers are a part of Vegetable Products. They include Other Vegetables, Dried Legumes, Tomatoes, Frozen Vegetables, Onions, Potatoes, Dried Vegetables, Lettuce, Cabbages, and Cassava, among others.

Exports In 2023 the top exporters of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers  were Mexico ($10.4B), Spain ($9.96B), China ($9.78B), Netherlands ($7.89B), and Canada ($6.5B).

Imports In 2023 the top importers of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers were United States ($14.7B), Germany ($7.83B), United Kingdom ($4.72B), France ($4.58B), and Canada ($3.65B).

Ranking Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers ranks 80th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Latest Trends

Latest Data

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Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2023)Mexico$10.4B
Top Destination (2023)United States$14.7B

In 2023 Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers were the world's 40th most traded product (out of 96).

In 2023, the top exporters of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers were Mexico ($10.4B), Spain ($9.96B), China ($9.78B), Netherlands ($7.89B), and Canada ($6.5B).

In 2023, the top importers of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers were United States ($14.7B), Germany ($7.83B), United Kingdom ($4.72B), France ($4.58B), and Canada ($3.65B).

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Exporters of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers (2023)
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Importers of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers (2023)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2022 -  2023)Spain$1.25B
Top Destination Growth (2022 -  2023)India$1.23B

Between 2022 and 2023, the exports of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers grew the fastest in Spain ($1.25B), China ($1.11B), Netherlands ($815M), Russia ($700M), and Mexico ($534M).

Between 2022 and 2023, the fastest growing importers of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers were India ($1.23B), Germany ($843M), Spain ($661M), France ($641M), and United States ($612M).

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Exporters of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers (2022 - 2023)

Importers of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers (2022 - 2023)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers.

In 2023, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 4.94. This means that most of the exports of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers are explained by 30 countries.

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Value of Exports in Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2023)Mexico$9.36B
TOP NET IMPORTER (2023)United States$10B

This map shows which countries export or import more of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers during 2023.

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers were Mexico ($9.36B), Spain ($7.58B), China ($6.52B), Netherlands ($4.46B), and Canada ($2.85B).

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers were United States ($10B), Germany ($5.54B), United Kingdom ($4.22B), Japan ($2.25B), and France ($1.65B).

Net Trade (2023)

Disaggregation

Value
Disaggregation

In 2023, the world most traded Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers, disaggragated by their HS6 level were Other Vegetables ($17.9B), Dried Legumes ($17.8B), Tomatoes ($11.5B), Onions ($8.75B), and Frozen Vegetables ($8.35B)

HS6 Disaggregation for Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers (2023)
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Country Comparison

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Measure
Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers by percentage of total exports

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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TOP EXPORT POTENTIALUnited Kingdom+ $28M
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALChina+ $8.25M

Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers’s highest export potential is United Kingdom. With an export gap of $28M.  Edible vegetables, roots, & tubers’s highest import potential is China with an import gap of $8.25M.

See methodology.

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Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2023)

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