NEW: World Trade TARIFFS Simulator!
NEW: 2023 Data and Complexity Rankings
Sign In
Pricing

100390 (Harmonized System 2012 for 6-digit)

2023
World Trade $11.3BRnk 321 / 5198
2023
Top Exporter | Top Importer $2.27B | $3.38BAustralia | China
2023
Product Complexity -0.2Rnk 3157 / 5199
2022 - 2023
Export Growth (CAGR) -0.18%Rnk 1802 / 5198
2023
Share of World Trade 0.05%Rnk 321 / 5198

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Cereals: barley, other than seed. In 2023, Cereals: barley, other than seed were the world's 321st most traded product, with a total trade of $11.3B. Between 2022 and 2023 the exports of Cereals: barley, other than seed decreased by -0.18%, from $11.3B to $11.3B. Trade in Cereals: barley, other than seed represent 0.05% of total world trade.

Cereals: barley, other than seed are a part of Barley.

Exports In 2023 the top exporters of Cereals: barley, other than seed  were Australia ($2.27B), France ($2.2B), Russia ($1.02B), Argentina ($971M), and Germany ($928M).

Imports In 2023 the top importers of Cereals: barley, other than seed were China ($3.38B), Spain ($796M), Netherlands ($664M), Saudi Arabia ($653M), and Belgium ($510M).

Ranking Cereals: barley, other than seed ranks 3157th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Latest Trends

Latest Data

View
Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Cereals: barley, other than seed. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

Explore Latest Trends

* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

Subscribe today to OEC pro and access the latest data

Sign Up

Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2023)Australia$2.27B
Top Destination (2023)China$3.38B

In 2023 Cereals: barley, other than seed were the world's 321st most traded product (out of 5,198).

In 2023, the top exporters of Cereals: barley, other than seed were Australia ($2.27B), France ($2.2B), Russia ($1.02B), Argentina ($971M), and Germany ($928M).

In 2023, the top importers of Cereals: barley, other than seed were China ($3.38B), Spain ($796M), Netherlands ($664M), Saudi Arabia ($653M), and Belgium ($510M).

Explore Visualizations

Exporters of Cereals: barley, other than seed (2023)
[Click to Select a Country]

Importers of Cereals: barley, other than seed (2023)
[Click to Select a Country]

Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2022 -  2023)Russia$441M
Top Destination Growth (2022 -  2023)China$1.68B

Between 2022 and 2023, the exports of Cereals: barley, other than seed grew the fastest in Russia ($441M), France ($365M), Hungary ($133M), Denmark ($91.1M), and Canada ($77.5M).

Between 2022 and 2023, the fastest growing importers of Cereals: barley, other than seed were China ($1.68B), Spain ($407M), Tunisia ($166M), Thailand ($162M), and Mexico ($69.4M).

Explore Visualizations

Exporters of Cereals: barley, other than seed (2022 - 2023)

Importers of Cereals: barley, other than seed (2022 - 2023)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Cereals: barley, other than seed.

In 2023, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 3.69. This means that most of the exports of Cereals: barley, other than seed are explained by 12 countries.

Explore Visualizations

Value of Exports in Cereals: barley, other than seed

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2023)Australia$2.27B
TOP NET IMPORTER (2023)China$3.38B

This map shows which countries export or import more of Cereals: barley, other than seed. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Cereals: barley, other than seed during 2023.

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Cereals: barley, other than seed were Australia ($2.27B), France ($2.18B), Russia ($1.02B), Argentina ($971M), and Canada ($855M).

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Cereals: barley, other than seed were China ($3.38B), Spain ($771M), Netherlands ($625M), Belgium ($467M), and Japan ($382M).

Net Trade (2023)

Country Comparison

Flow
Measure
Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Cereals: barley, other than seed.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Cereals: barley, other than seed in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Cereals: barley, other than seed by percentage of total exports

Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2023)

Keep Exploring

Have questions, comments, or concerns?
Send us an e-mail: support@oec.world
Follow @OECtoday on
Created, Designed, and Developed by:
In collaboration with
About the OECPrivacy PolicyTerms