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100310 (Harmonized System 2012 for 6-digit)

2023
World Trade $185MRnk 4022 / 5198
2023
Top Exporter | Top Importer $37.2M | $30MFrance | Spain
2023
Product Complexity -0.11Rnk 3002 / 5199
2022 - 2023
Export Growth (CAGR) 25.1%Rnk 255 / 5198
2023
Share of World Trade 0.00081%Rnk 4022 / 5198

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Cereals: barley, seed. In 2023, Cereals: barley, seed were the world's 4022nd most traded product, with a total trade of $185M. Between 2022 and 2023 the exports of Cereals: barley, seed grew by 25.1%, from $148M to $185M. Trade in Cereals: barley, seed represent 0.00081% of total world trade.

Cereals: barley, seed are a part of Barley.

Exports In 2023 the top exporters of Cereals: barley, seed  were France ($37.2M), Germany ($19M), Romania ($18.3M), Portugal ($16.4M), and Poland ($15.4M).

Imports In 2023 the top importers of Cereals: barley, seed were Spain ($30M), Netherlands ($24M), Germany ($18.1M), Qatar ($17.4M), and Belgium ($11.2M).

Ranking Cereals: barley, seed ranks 3002nd in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Latest Trends

Latest Data

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The following visualization shows the latest trends on Cereals: barley, seed. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2023)France$37.2M
Top Destination (2023)Spain$30M

In 2023 Cereals: barley, seed were the world's 4022nd most traded product (out of 5,198).

In 2023, the top exporters of Cereals: barley, seed were France ($37.2M), Germany ($19M), Romania ($18.3M), Portugal ($16.4M), and Poland ($15.4M).

In 2023, the top importers of Cereals: barley, seed were Spain ($30M), Netherlands ($24M), Germany ($18.1M), Qatar ($17.4M), and Belgium ($11.2M).

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Exporters of Cereals: barley, seed (2023)
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Importers of Cereals: barley, seed (2023)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2022 -  2023)Romania$17.3M
Top Destination Growth (2022 -  2023)Spain$24.1M

Between 2022 and 2023, the exports of Cereals: barley, seed grew the fastest in Romania ($17.3M), Portugal ($10.9M), Estonia ($10.5M), Germany ($7.25M), and France ($6.37M).

Between 2022 and 2023, the fastest growing importers of Cereals: barley, seed were Spain ($24.1M), Qatar ($17.3M), Turkey ($10.8M), United Arab Emirates ($8.44M), and Germany ($7.55M).

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Exporters of Cereals: barley, seed (2022 - 2023)

Importers of Cereals: barley, seed (2022 - 2023)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Cereals: barley, seed.

In 2023, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 4.08. This means that most of the exports of Cereals: barley, seed are explained by 16 countries.

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Value of Exports in Cereals: barley, seed

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2023)France$34.9M
TOP NET IMPORTER (2023)Spain$28.1M

This map shows which countries export or import more of Cereals: barley, seed. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Cereals: barley, seed during 2023.

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Cereals: barley, seed were France ($34.9M), Romania ($16M), Australia ($14.4M), Portugal ($13.5M), and Estonia ($10.2M).

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Cereals: barley, seed were Spain ($28.1M), Netherlands ($21.3M), Turkey ($10.5M), Belgium ($8.69M), and United Arab Emirates ($8.06M).

Net Trade (2023)

Country Comparison

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Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Cereals: barley, seed.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Cereals: barley, seed in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Cereals: barley, seed by percentage of total exports

Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2023)

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