NEW: World Trade TARIFFS Simulator!
NEW: 2023 Data and Complexity Rankings
Sign In
Pricing

4112 (Harmonized System 2002 for 4-digit)

2023
World Trade $491MRnk 1047 / 1222
2023
Top Exporter | Top Importer $114M | $108MItaly | Italy
2023
Product Complexity -0.93Rnk 839 / 1047
2022 - 2023
Export Growth (CAGR) -17.6%Rnk 988 / 1222
2023
Share of World Trade 0.0022%Rnk 1047 / 1222

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb. In 2023, Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb were the world's 1047th most traded product, with a total trade of $491M. Between 2022 and 2023 the exports of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb decreased by -17.6%, from $595M to $491M. Trade in Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb represent 0.0022% of total world trade.

Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb are a part of Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather. They include Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment dressed leather, of....

Exports In 2023 the top exporters of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb  were Italy ($114M), Spain ($62.4M), India ($59.8M), France ($47.2M), and Turkey ($40.3M).

Imports In 2023 the top importers of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb were Italy ($108M), Vietnam ($51.4M), France ($51.3M), Spain ($35.2M), and South Korea ($33.6M).

Ranking Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb ranks 839th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Latest Trends

Latest Data

View
Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

Explore Latest Trends

* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

Subscribe today to OEC pro and access the latest data

Sign Up

Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2023)Italy$114M
Top Destination (2023)Italy$108M

In 2023 Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb were the world's 1047th most traded product (out of 1,222).

In 2023, the top exporters of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb were Italy ($114M), Spain ($62.4M), India ($59.8M), France ($47.2M), and Turkey ($40.3M).

In 2023, the top importers of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb were Italy ($108M), Vietnam ($51.4M), France ($51.3M), Spain ($35.2M), and South Korea ($33.6M).

Explore Visualizations

Exporters of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb (2023)
[Click to Select a Country]

Importers of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb (2023)
[Click to Select a Country]

Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2022 -  2023)Netherlands$1.99M
Top Destination Growth (2022 -  2023)France$9.28M

Between 2022 and 2023, the exports of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb grew the fastest in Netherlands ($1.99M), Pakistan ($1.41M), Spain ($1M), Chinese Taipei ($931k), and Germany ($486k).

Between 2022 and 2023, the fastest growing importers of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb were France ($9.28M), Spain ($4.72M), Indonesia ($2.56M), Serbia ($1.86M), and Romania ($1.22M).

Explore Visualizations

Exporters of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb (2022 - 2023)

Importers of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb (2022 - 2023)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb.

In 2023, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 3.75. This means that most of the exports of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb are explained by 13 countries.

Explore Visualizations

Value of Exports in Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2023)India$52.4M
TOP NET IMPORTER (2023)Vietnam$50.2M

This map shows which countries export or import more of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb during 2023.

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb were India ($52.4M), Turkey ($33.8M), Spain ($27.2M), Pakistan ($16.9M), and Malaysia ($14.2M).

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb were Vietnam ($50.2M), Thailand ($26.7M), South Korea ($19M), Tunisia ($12.6M), and Hong Kong ($8.97M).

Net Trade (2023)

Country Comparison

Flow
Measure
Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb by percentage of total exports

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Flow
View
TOP EXPORT POTENTIALChina+ $497k
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALFrance+ $887k

Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb’s highest export potential is China. With an export gap of $497k.  Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb’s highest import potential is France with an import gap of $887k.

See methodology.

Subscribe today to OEC pro and access the latest data

Sign Up

Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2023)

Country by Relatedness

The following visualization shows the relatedness of Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting of sheep or lamb to countries. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

Relative Relatedness by Country (2023)

Keep Exploring

Have questions, comments, or concerns?
Send us an e-mail: support@oec.world
Follow @OECtoday on
Created, Designed, and Developed by:
In collaboration with
About the OECPrivacy PolicyTerms