860110 (Harmonized System 1992 for 6-digit)

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Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered. In 2022, Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered were the world's 1949th most traded product, with a total trade of $1.25B. Between 2021 and 2022 the exports of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered decreased by -3.44%, from $1.29B to $1.25B. Trade in Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered represent 0.0053% of total world trade.

Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered are a part of Electric Locomotives.

Exports In 2022 the top exporters of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered  were Germany ($472M), Italy ($206M), China ($151M), South Korea ($130M), and France ($76M).

Imports In 2022 the top importers of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered were Spain ($189M), Czechia ($123M), Austria ($112M), Hong Kong ($90M), and Belgium ($82.9M).

Ranking Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered ranks 825th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Description Rail locomotives are used for moving freight and passenger trains. They are powered by an external source of electricity.

Latest Data

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The following visualization shows the latest trends on Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2022)Germany$472M
Top Destination (2022)Spain$189M

In 2022 Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered were the world's 1949th most traded product (out of 4,648).

In 2022, the top exporters of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered were Germany ($472M), Italy ($206M), China ($151M), South Korea ($130M), and France ($76M).

In 2022, the top importers of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered were Spain ($189M), Czechia ($123M), Austria ($112M), Hong Kong ($90M), and Belgium ($82.9M).

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Exporters of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered (2022)
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Importers of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered (2022)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2021 -  2022)Italy$195M
Top Destination Growth (2021 -  2022)Spain$186M

Between 2021 and 2022, the exports of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered grew the fastest in Italy ($195M), Japan ($25.6M), United States ($6.41M), Germany ($6.14M), and Denmark ($2.47M).

Between 2021 and 2022, the fastest growing importers of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered were Spain ($186M), Slovakia ($73.3M), Belgium ($72.4M), Ireland ($54.4M), and Czechia ($40.6M).

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Exporters of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered (2021 - 2022)

Importers of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered (2021 - 2022)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered.

In 2022, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 2.92. This means that most of the exports of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered are explained by 7 countries.

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Value of Exports in Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2022)Germany$435M
TOP NET IMPORTER (2022)Spain$152M

This map shows which countries export or import more of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered during 2022.

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered were Germany ($435M), Italy ($201M), South Korea ($130M), China ($126M), and France ($65.3M).

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered were Spain ($152M), Czechia ($113M), Austria ($98.5M), Belgium ($82.8M), and Slovakia ($75M).

Net Trade (2022)

Country Comparison

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Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Rail locomotives, externally electrically powered by percentage of total exports

Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2022)

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