Turkey (TUR) and Syria (SYR) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

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Turkey-Syria Trade: In 2022, Turkey exported $2.14B to Syria. The main products that Turkey exported to Syria were Wheat Flours ($151M), Refined Petroleum ($105M), and Seed Oils ($105M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Turkey to Syria have increased at an annualized rate of 6.48%, from $1.56B in 2017 to $2.14B in 2022.

In 2022, Turkey did not export any services to Syria.

Syria-Turkey Trade: In 2022, Syria exported $226M to Turkey. The main products that Syria exported to Turkey were Pure Olive Oil ($99.9M), Raw Cotton ($34.2M), and Scrap Iron ($22M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Syria to Turkey have increased at an annualized rate of 14.8%, from $114M in 2017 to $226M in 2022.

In 2022, Syria did not export any services to Turkey.

Comparison In 2022, Turkey ranked 41 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.6), and 29 in total exports ($262B). That same year, Syria ranked 164 in total exports ($771M), and does not have data regarding Economic Complexity Index.

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2022, Turkey exported $2.14B to Syria. The main products exported from Turkey to Syria were Wheat Flours ($151M), Refined Petroleum ($105M), and Seed Oils ($105M). During the last 5 years the exports of Turkey to Syria have increased at an annualized rate of 6.48%, from $1.56B in 2017 to $2.14B in 2022.

In 2017, Syria exported $226M to Turkey. The main products exported from Syria to Turkey were Pure Olive Oil ($99.9M), Raw Cotton ($34.2M), and Scrap Iron ($22M). During the last 5 years the exports of Syria to Turkey have increased at an annualized rate of 14.8%, from $114M in 2022 to $226M in 2017.

Exports from Turkey () to Syria () (2022)

Exports from Syria () to Turkey () (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Turkey
Top DestinationGermany$21.9B

Syria
Top DestinationTurkey$226M

This map shows whether countries import more from Turkey or Syria. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Turkey and Syria or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Turkey than Syria included Germany ($21.9B), United States ($17.1B), and Iraq ($13.7B).

In 2022, no countries were registered that imported more from Syria than from Turkey.

Difference in imports from Syria () and Turkey () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Turkey - Syria

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Turkey and Syria by product, considering products traded by both, Turkey and Syria.

During 2022, Turkey had a large net trade with Syria in the exports of Vegetable Products ($459M), Foodstuffs ($365M), and Mineral Products ($288M).

During 2017, Syria had a large net trade with Turkey in the exports of Animal and Vegetable Bi-Products ($100M), Vegetable Products ($51.3M), and Metals ($36.8M).

Potential Exports

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Turkey and Syria. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Turkey indicates it has a comparative advantage over Syria. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Syria indicates it has a comparative advantage over Turkey.

About

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from Turkey () to Syria () (2022)

Exports from Syria () to Turkey () (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from Syria () and Turkey () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Turkey - Syria

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of Turkey () and Syria () (2022)

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