2023
Flag  
GDP
$1.15TCURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
30.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 114 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$396BCURRENT US$
Rnk 38 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
37.3%CURRENT US$
Rnk 99 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$64,572CURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
22.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 96 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$3,457CURRENT US$
Rnk 139 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
14.3%CURRENT US$
Rnk 121 / 195

About

Netherlands-Egypt Trade: In 2023, Netherlands exported $1.4B to Egypt. The main products that Netherlands exported to Egypt were Scrap Iron ($224M), Refined Petroleum ($98.4M), and Non-fillet Frozen Fish ($56.2M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Egypt have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.09%, from $1.72B in 2018 to $1.4B in 2023.

In 2020, Netherlands exported services to Egypt worth $300M, with Other business services ($148M), Transportation ($47.3M), and Construction services ($40.3M) being the largest in terms of value.

Egypt-Netherlands Trade: In 2023, Egypt exported $1.15B to Netherlands. The main products that Egypt exported to Netherlands were Petroleum Gas ($201M), Citrus ($133M), and Office Machine Parts ($83.3M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Egypt to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 18.8%,  from $485M in 2018 to $1.15B in 2023.

In 2023, Egypt did not export any services to Netherlands.

Comparison: In 2023,  Netherlands ranked 26 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.08), and 9 in total exports ($599B). That same year, Egypt ranked 66 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.11), and 58 in total exports ($51.1B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Netherlands exported $1.4B to Egypt. The main products exported from Netherlands to Egypt were Scrap Iron ($224M), Refined Petroleum ($98.4M), and Non-fillet Frozen Fish ($56.2M). During the last 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Egypt have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.09%, from $1.72B in 2018 to $1.4B in 2023.

In 2018, Egypt exported $1.15B to Netherlands. The main products exported from Egypt to Netherlands were Petroleum Gas ($201M), Citrus ($133M), and Office Machine Parts ($83.3M). During the last 5 years the exports of Egypt to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 18.8%, from $485M in 2023 to $1.15B in 2018.

Exports from Netherlands (Flag) to Egypt (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Egypt (Flag) to Netherlands (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Netherlands
Top Destination
Germany$96.9B
Egypt
Top Destination
Saudi Arabia$5.31B

This map shows whether countries import more from Netherlands or Egypt. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Netherlands and Egypt or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Egypt included Germany ($96.9B), Belgium ($87B), and France ($67.3B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Egypt than Netherlands included Saudi Arabia ($5.31B), Libya ($1.79B), and Sudan ($983M).

Difference in imports from Egypt (Flag) and Netherlands (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Netherlands - Egypt

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Netherlands and Egypt by product, considering products traded by both, Netherlands and Egypt.

During 2023, Netherlands had a large net trade with Egypt in the exports of Metals ($294M), Chemical Products ($238M), and Machines ($237M).

During 2018, Egypt had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Vegetable Products ($355M), Mineral Products ($234M), and Machines ($135M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Netherlands Egypt+$160MRefined Petroleum
Top Product Potential Egypt Netherlands+$192MPetroleum Gas

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Netherlands and Egypt. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Netherlands indicates it has a comparative advantage over Egypt. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Egypt indicates it has a comparative advantage over Netherlands.

Product Space of Netherlands (Flag) and Egypt (Flag) (2023)

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