Egypt (EGY) and Netherlands (NLD) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

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Egypt-Netherlands Trade: In 2022, Egypt exported $1.54B to Netherlands. The main products that Egypt exported to Netherlands were Petroleum Gas ($828M), Office Machine Parts ($84.4M), and Citrus ($64.6M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Egypt to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 26.2%, from $480M in 2017 to $1.54B in 2022.

In 2022, Egypt did not export any services to Netherlands.

Netherlands-Egypt Trade: In 2022, Netherlands exported $1.91B to Egypt. The main products that Netherlands exported to Egypt were Scrap Iron ($228M), Refined Petroleum ($177M), and Aircraft Launch Gear ($86.9M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Egypt have increased at an annualized rate of 5.98%, from $1.35B in 2017 to $1.91B in 2022.

In 2020, Netherlands exported services to Egypt worth $300M, with Other business services ($148M), Transportation ($47.3M), and Construction services ($40.3M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2022, Egypt ranked 69 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.1), and 59 in total exports ($53.9B). That same year, Netherlands ranked 23 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.11), and 6 in total exports ($674B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2022, Egypt exported $1.54B to Netherlands. The main products exported from Egypt to Netherlands were Petroleum Gas ($828M), Office Machine Parts ($84.4M), and Citrus ($64.6M). During the last 5 years the exports of Egypt to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 26.2%, from $480M in 2017 to $1.54B in 2022.

In 2017, Netherlands exported $1.91B to Egypt. The main products exported from Netherlands to Egypt were Scrap Iron ($228M), Refined Petroleum ($177M), and Aircraft Launch Gear ($86.9M). During the last 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Egypt have increased at an annualized rate of 5.98%, from $1.35B in 2022 to $1.91B in 2017.

Exports from Egypt () to Netherlands () (2022)

Exports from Netherlands () to Egypt () (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Egypt () and Netherlands ()

Egypt Exports

Date

Netherlands Exports

Date

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Egypt
Top DestinationTurkey$4.23B

Netherlands
Top DestinationGermany$131B

This map shows whether countries import more from Egypt or Netherlands. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Egypt and Netherlands or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Egypt than Netherlands included Sudan ($789M), Libya ($960M), and Lebanon ($647M).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Egypt included Germany ($131B), Belgium ($94.3B), and France ($59.9B).

Difference in imports from Netherlands () and Egypt () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Egypt - Netherlands

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Egypt and Netherlands by product, considering products traded by both, Egypt and Netherlands.

During 2022, Egypt had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Mineral Products ($865M), Vegetable Products ($229M), and Machines ($113M).

During 2017, Netherlands had a large net trade with Egypt in the exports of Machines ($342M), Metals ($300M), and Mineral Products ($260M).

Potential Exports

Depth

Section

HS2

HS4

View

Top 20

Top 15

Top 10

Sort By

Highest Potential

Most Saturated

Section

Top Product Potential Egypt Netherlands+$192MPetroleum Gas

Top Product Potential Netherlands Egypt+$160MRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Bilateral Service Trade

Nld Year

In 2020, Netherlands exported services to Egypt worth $300M, with Other business services ($148M), Transportation ($47.3M), and Construction services ($40.3M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Netherlands () to Egypt () (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Egypt and Netherlands. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Egypt indicates it has a comparative advantage over Netherlands. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Netherlands indicates it has a comparative advantage over Egypt.

About

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from Egypt () to Netherlands () (2022)

Exports from Netherlands () to Egypt () (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Egypt () and Netherlands ()

Egypt Exports

Netherlands Exports

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from Netherlands () and Egypt () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Egypt - Netherlands

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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Bilateral Service Trade

Services Exports from Netherlands () to Egypt () (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of Egypt () and Netherlands () (2022)

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