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Andean Community

Exports (2022)$169B
Imports (2022)$171B
Main Exporter (2022)Colombia $60.3B
Main Importer (2022)Colombia$73.5B
Internal Trade (2022)6.38%of total trade

About

Overview CAN (Andean Community) is a Trade Bloc composed by Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, and Bolivia. In 2019, CAN exported $169B (0.72% of global exports) and imported $171B (0.72% of global imports). Its largest exporter, Colombia exported $60.3B, which corresponds to 35.6% of the total exports. On the other hand, the largest importer, Colombia, imported $73.5B, which is 43% of the total imports of Andean Community.

Trade In 2022, CAN's most exported products were Petroleum oils, oils from bituminous minerals, crude ($27.7B), Copper ores and concentrates ($14.9B), Gold in unwrought forms non-monetary ($13.8B), Bituminous coal, not agglomerated ($10.8B), and Frozen Shrimps & Prawns ($8.27B). The same year, the most imported products were Oils petroleum, bituminous, distillates, except crude ($19.7B), Transmit-receive apparatus for radio, TV, etc. ($4.61B), Maize except seed corn ($2.99B), Petroleum oils, oils from bituminous minerals, crude ($2.65B), and Soya-bean oil-cake and other solid residues ($2.51B).

Partners In 2022, CAN's exports went primarly to United States ($34.5B), China ($26.6B), Panama ($11.4B), India ($7.68B), and Netherlands ($6.38B). The same year, CAN's imported primarily from China ($42.2B), United States ($41.8B), Brazil ($11.7B), Mexico ($6.16B), and Argentina ($5.33B).

Latest Trends

Latest Data

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The following section shows the trade patterns over time for countries that comprise the organization.

Disclaimer: data is presented based on availability and only countries that use the harmonized system are being shown.

*All data is converted to USD using January 2020 exchange rates when data is reported in local currency.

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Historical Data

Organization Composition

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Value

The following section shows the trade patterns over time for all the countries that comprise the organization, using historical dataset.

Yearly Exports of CAN

Internal Trade

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Internal Trade includes all trade between the countries that comprise this organization.

In 2022, the top internal exports of CAN were Soybean Meal ($865M), Soybean Oil ($862M), Crude Petroleum ($445M), Animal Food ($377M), and Refined Petroleum ($375M).

The same year, the principal destinations of internal exports were Ecuador ($3.59B), Colombia ($3.18B), Peru ($3.05B), and Bolivia ($1B).

Internal Exports (2021)
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Internal Destinations (2021)
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External Trade

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Depth

External trade includes all world trade excluding the countries that comprise this organization.

In 2022, the top external exports of CAN were United States ($34.5B), China ($26.6B), Panama ($11.4B), India ($7.68B), and Netherlands ($6.38B).

The same year, the principal destinations of external exports were Crude Petroleum ($27.2B), Copper Ore ($14.8B), Gold ($13.9B), Coal Briquettes ($13.1B), and Crustaceans ($8.22B).

External Exports (2021)
[Click to Select a Product]

External Destinations (2021)
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Total Trade

Flow
Color
Depth
Top Export (2022)Crude Petroleum$27.7B
Top Destination (2022)United States$34.5B

In 2022, CAN exported a total of $169B. During the last five reported years the exports of CAN have changed by $57.1B from $112B in 2017 to $169B in 2022.

The most recent exports are led by Crude Petroleum ($27.7B), Copper Ore ($14.9B), Gold ($13.9B), Coal Briquettes ($13.1B), and Crustaceans ($8.28B). The most common destination for the exports of CAN are United States ($34.5B), China ($26.6B), Panama ($11.4B), India ($7.68B), and Netherlands ($6.38B).

Exports (2021)
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Destinations (2021)
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Largest Export by Country

Indicator

The following visualization shows the principal export per country, the product which has grown the most over the past 5 years or the product in which the country has a higher level of specialization, measured by the RCA Index.

Biggest export by country (2021)

Trade between organizations

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This visualization show trade between international organizations. The default selection shows the trade with the rest of the world.

Exports (2021)

Destinations (2021)

Economic Complexity

Complexity and Country Indicators

Indicator

This visualization compares the Economic Complexity Index (ECI) with different indicators about country development such as GDP per capita or Inflation. For more information about ECI, check the Methods page.

In 2022, the countries with higher complexity that belong to Andean Community were Colombia (0.14), Peru (-0.6), Bolivia (-0.82), and Ecuador (-0.95).

On the other hand, the countries with higher GDP per capita were Peru ($7.13k), Colombia ($6.63k), Ecuador ($6.39k), and Bolivia ($3.52k).

Finally, the biggest exporters of CAN were Colombia ($60.3B), Peru ($59.4B), Ecuador ($36B), and Bolivia ($13.8B).

GDP per capita v/s ECI for countries that comprise Andean Community (2022)

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