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2022
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Exports $86.5BRnk 7 / 223
2022
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Top Product $5.76BRefined Petroleum
2022
Flag → Flag
Exports $57.7BRnk 1 / 217
2022
Flag → Flag
Top Product $2.66BMotor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705)
2022
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Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 1.75Rnk 3 / 124
2022
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Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 1.48Rnk 8 / 124
2022
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GDP$4.07TCURRENT US$
Rnk 4 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH15.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 136 / 186
2022
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 GDP$471BCURRENT US$
Rnk 32 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH15.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 137 / 186
2022
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GDP PC $48,432CURRENT US$
Rnk 21 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH10.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 115 / 186
2022
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GDP PC$52,131CURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH7.34%CURRENT US$
Rnk 124 / 186

About

Germany-Austria In 2022, Germany exported $86.5B to Austria. The main products that Germany exported to Austria are Refined Petroleum ($5.76B), Cars ($4.53B), and Electricity ($3.96B). During the last 27 years the exports of Germany to Austria have increased at an annualized rate of 4.36%, from $27.3B in 1995 to $86.5B in 2022.

In 2020, Germany exported services to Austria worth $9.09B, with Other business services ($3.19B), Travel ($1.49B), and Transportation ($1.31B) being the largest in terms of value.

Austria-Germany In 2022, Austria exported $57.7B to Germany. The main products that Austria exported to Germany were Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($2.66B), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($1.82B), and Electricity ($1.43B). During the last 27 years the exports of Austria to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 4.01%, from $20B in 1995 to $57.7B in 2022.

In 2020, Austria exported services to Germany worth $24.4B, with Travel ($6.89B), Other business services ($6.71B), and Transportation ($5.18B) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison In 2022,  Germany ranked 3 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.75), and 3 in total exports ($1.6T). That same year, Austria ranked 8 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.48), and 32 in total exports ($209B).

Latest Trends

January, 2024

About

Overview In January 2024, Germany exported €6.76B and imported €4.3B from Austria, resulting in a positive trade balance of €2.46B. Between January 2023 and January 2024 the exports of Germany have increased by €158M (2.4%) from €6.6B to €6.76B, while imports increased by €128M (3.07%) from €4.18B to €4.3B.

Trade In January 2024, the top exports of Germany to Austria were Estimations for non-response (€355M), Mineral oil products (€329M), Motor cars and motor caravans (€324M), Machinery for electricity production, distribution (€304M), and Chassis, bodies, engines etc. for motor... (€283M). In January 2024 the top imports of Germany from Austria were Estimations for non-response (€433M), Chassis, bodies, engines etc. for motor... (€364M), Estimations for exemptions (€260M), Pharmaceutical products (€193M), and Other articles of iron, iron sheet,... (€187M).

Origins In January 2024 the exports of Germany were mainly from Bavaria (€1.5B), Baden-Württemberg (€979M), North Rhine-Westphalia (€914M), Lower Saxony (€424M), and Hesse (€306M), while imports destinations were mainly Bavaria (€1.48B), North Rhine-Westphalia (€820M), Baden-Württemberg (€750M), Lower Saxony (€276M), and Hesse (€215M).

Growth In January 2024, the increase in Germany's year-by-year exports to Austria was explained primarily by an increase in product exports in Estimations for non-response (€353M or 16.5k%), Motor cars and motor caravans (€109M or 50.4%), and Mineral oil products (€83.8M or 34.2%). In January 2024, the increase in Germany's year-by-year imports  from Austria was explained primarily by an increase in product imports  in Estimations for non-response (€280M or 184%), Estimations for exemptions (€70.1M or 36.8%), and Machinery for electricity production, distribution (€39.9M or 32%).

Latest Trade

Flow
Time Scale
Value
EXPORT GROWTH (January 2023 - January 2024)€158M(2.4%)
IMPORT GROWTH (January 2023 - January 2024)€128M(3.07%)
MAIN EXPORTER (January 2024)Bavaria€1.5B

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for Germany. Click any date in the line plot, any subnational region in the geomap or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of Germany over time.

To check Austria and Germany trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

For full datasets download visit Bulk Download page.

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Germany exported $86.5B to Austria. The main products exported from Germany to Austria were Refined Petroleum ($5.76B), Cars ($4.53B), and Electricity ($3.96B). During the last 27 years the exports of Germany to Austria have increased at an annualized rate of 4.36%, from $27.3B in 1995 to $86.5B in 2022.

In 2022, Austria exported $57.7B to Germany. The main products exported from Austria to Germany were Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($2.66B), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($1.82B), and Electricity ($1.43B). During the last 27 years the exports of Austria to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 4.01%, from $20B in 1995 to $57.7B in 2022.

Exports from Germany (Flag) to Austria (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Austria (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Germany
Top DestinationUnited States$153B
Austria
Top DestinationGermany$57.7B

This map shows whether countries import more from Germany or Austria. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Germany and Austria or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2021, countries that imported more from Germany than Austria were United States ($153B), France ($120B), and Netherlands ($109B).

In 2021, countries that imported more from Austria than Germany were Mali ($168M), Dominica ($3.22M), and Wallis and Futuna ($685k).

Difference in imports from Austria (Flag) and Germany (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Germany - Austria

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Germany and Austria by product, considering products traded by both, Germany and Austria.

During 2022, Germany had a large net trade with Austria in the exports of Machines ($19.6B), Mineral Products ($10.8B), and Metals ($10.5B).

During 2022, Austria had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Machines ($14.9B), Metals ($10.4B), and Transportation ($6.6B).

Service Trade

Bilateral Service Trade

In 2020, Germany exported services to Austria worth $9.09B, with Other business services ($3.19B), Travel ($1.49B), and Transportation ($1.31B) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2020, Austria exported services to Germany worth $24.4B, with Travel ($6.89B), Other business services ($6.71B), and Transportation ($5.18B) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Germany (Flag) to Austria (Flag) (2020)

Services Exports from Austria (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2020)

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization show the product space at the HS4 level colored from blue to yellow.  This mean that the more blue a dot/product is, the more Germany has comparative advantage over Austria. Similarly, the more yellow a dot/product is, the more Austria has comparative advantage over Germany.

Product Space of Germany (Flag) and Austria (Flag) (2022)

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