2022
Flag  
GDP
$4.23TCURRENT US$
Rnk 3 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH
-32.5%CURRENT US$
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2022
Flag
 GDP
$72.8BCURRENT US$
Rnk 77 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
76.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 26 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$33,815CURRENT US$
Rnk 32 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-31.2%CURRENT US$
Rnk 178 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$2,176CURRENT US$
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2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH
41.6%CURRENT US$
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About

Japan-Ghana Trade: In 2022, Japan exported $106M to Ghana. The main products that Japan exported to Ghana were Cars ($25.7M), Rubber Tires ($15.1M), and Delivery Trucks ($13.1M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Japan to Ghana have decreased at an annualized rate of 6.93%, from $151M in 2017 to $106M in 2022.

In 2022, Japan did not export any services to Ghana.

Ghana-Japan Trade: In 2022, Ghana exported $136M to Japan. The main products that Ghana exported to Japan were Cocoa Beans ($80.7M), Raw Aluminium ($22.1M), and Cocoa Paste ($15.7M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Ghana to Japan have decreased at an annualized rate of 6.94%,  from $195M in 2017 to $136M in 2022.

In 2022, Ghana did not export any services to Japan.

Comparison: In 2022,  Japan ranked 1 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 2.07), and 4 in total exports ($728B). That same year, Ghana ranked 122 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.32), and 79 in total exports ($20B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Japan exported $106M to Ghana. The main products exported from Japan to Ghana were Cars ($25.7M), Rubber Tires ($15.1M), and Delivery Trucks ($13.1M). During the last 5 years the exports of Japan to Ghana have decreased at an annualized rate of 6.93%, from $151M in 2017 to $106M in 2022.

In 2017, Ghana exported $136M to Japan. The main products exported from Ghana to Japan were Cocoa Beans ($80.7M), Raw Aluminium ($22.1M), and Cocoa Paste ($15.7M). During the last 5 years the exports of Ghana to Japan have decreased at an annualized rate of 6.94%, from $195M in 2022 to $136M in 2017.

Exports from Japan (Flag) to Ghana (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Ghana (Flag) to Japan (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Japan
Top Destination
United States$137B
Ghana
Top Destination
United Arab Emirates$4.72B

This map shows whether countries import more from Japan or Ghana. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Japan and Ghana or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Japan than Ghana included United States ($137B), China ($135B), and South Korea ($50.8B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Ghana than Japan included Burkina Faso ($285M), Benin ($42.2M), and Cote d'Ivoire ($163M).

Difference in imports from Ghana (Flag) and Japan (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Japan - Ghana

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Japan and Ghana by product, considering products traded by both, Japan and Ghana.

During 2022, Japan had a large net trade with Ghana in the exports of Transportation ($47.9M), Plastics and Rubbers ($18.1M), and Machines ($16.7M).

During 2017, Ghana had a large net trade with Japan in the exports of Foodstuffs ($100M), Metals ($23.9M), and Mineral Products ($8.07M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Japan Ghana+$24.9MCars
Top Product Potential Ghana Japan+$13.6MRaw Aluminium

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Japan and Ghana. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Japan indicates it has a comparative advantage over Ghana. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Ghana indicates it has a comparative advantage over Japan.

Product Space of Japan (Flag) and Ghana (Flag) (2022)

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