2023
Flag  
GDP
$3.57TCURRENT US$
Rnk 5 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
92.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 19 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$20.3BCURRENT US$
Rnk 120 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
61.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 51 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$2,481CURRENT US$
Rnk 148 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
73.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 22 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$5,839CURRENT US$
Rnk 116 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
34.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 70 / 195

About

India-Mongolia Trade: In 2023, India exported $36.5M to Mongolia. The main products that India exported to Mongolia were Delivery Trucks ($12.1M), Packaged Medicaments ($5.66M), and Baked Goods ($2.65M). Over the past 5 years the exports of India to Mongolia have decreased at an annualized rate of 7.14%, from $52.9M in 2018 to $36.5M in 2023.

In 2023, India did not export any services to Mongolia.

Mongolia-India Trade: In 2023, Mongolia exported $988k to India. The main products that Mongolia exported to India were Prepared Wool or Animal Hair ($449k), Animal Hair ($171k), and Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides ($125k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Mongolia to India have decreased at an annualized rate of 5.14%,  from $1.29M in 2018 to $988k in 2023.

In 2023, Mongolia did not export any services to India.

Comparison: In 2023,  India ranked 39 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.65), and 12 in total exports ($441B). That same year, Mongolia ranked 123 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.32), and 89 in total exports ($14.3B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, India exported $36.5M to Mongolia. The main products exported from India to Mongolia were Delivery Trucks ($12.1M), Packaged Medicaments ($5.66M), and Baked Goods ($2.65M). During the last 5 years the exports of India to Mongolia have decreased at an annualized rate of 7.14%, from $52.9M in 2018 to $36.5M in 2023.

In 2018, Mongolia exported $988k to India. The main products exported from Mongolia to India were Prepared Wool or Animal Hair ($449k), Animal Hair ($171k), and Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides ($125k). During the last 5 years the exports of Mongolia to India have decreased at an annualized rate of 5.14%, from $1.29M in 2023 to $988k in 2018.

Exports from India (Flag) to Mongolia (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Mongolia (Flag) to India (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
India
Top Destination
United States$85.5B
Mongolia
Top Destination
China$13.1B

This map shows whether countries import more from India or Mongolia. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from India and Mongolia or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from India than Mongolia included United States ($85.5B), United Arab Emirates ($28.8B), and Germany ($15B).

In 2023, no countries were registered that imported more from Mongolia than from India.

Difference in imports from Mongolia (Flag) and India (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage India - Mongolia

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between India and Mongolia by product, considering products traded by both, India and Mongolia.

During 2023, India had a large net trade with Mongolia in the exports of Transportation ($12.5M), Chemical Products ($8.42M), and Machines ($5.27M).

During 2018, Mongolia had a large net trade with India in the exports of Textiles ($744k), Animal Hides ($125k), and Mineral Products ($81.1k).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential India Mongolia+$9.84MTelephones
Top Product Potential Mongolia India+$571kAnimal Hair

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of India and Mongolia. This means that a dot/product with the flag of India indicates it has a comparative advantage over Mongolia. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Mongolia indicates it has a comparative advantage over India.

Product Space of India (Flag) and Mongolia (Flag) (2023)

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