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Tanned or crust hides and skins of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared

4104 (Harmonized System 1992 for 4-digit)

2022
World Trade $14.4BRnk 295 / 1218
2022
Top Exporter | Top Importer $2.7B | $2.31BItaly | China
2022
Product Complexity -1.06Rnk 856 / 1033
2021 - 2022
Export Growth (CAGR) -5.59%Rnk 1029 / 1218
2022
Share of World Trade 0.061%Rnk 295 / 1218

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides. In 2022, Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides were the world's 295th most traded product, with a total trade of $14.4B. Between 2021 and 2022 the exports of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides decreased by -5.59%, from $15.2B to $14.4B. Trade in Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides represent 0.061% of total world trade.

Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides are a part of Raw hides & skin (non-fur). They include Bovine and equine leather, full or split grain, nes, Bovine and equine leather, nes, Bovine leather, otherwise pre-tanned except whole ski, Bovine and equine leather, tanned or retanned, nes, Bovine skin leather, whole, and Bovine leather, vegetable pre-tanned except whole ski.

Exports In 2022 the top exporters of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides  were Italy ($2.7B), United States ($1.57B), Brazil ($1.23B), China ($805M), and Thailand ($564M).

Imports In 2022 the top importers of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides were China ($2.31B), Italy ($1.69B), Vietnam ($1.34B), United States ($608M), and Thailand ($541M).

Ranking Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides ranks 856th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Description Tanned hides and skins are used to make leather goods, such as shoes, clothing, and furniture.

Latest Trends

Latest Data

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The following visualization shows the latest trends on Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2022)Italy$2.7B
Top Destination (2022)China$2.31B

In 2022 Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides were the world's 295th most traded product (out of 1,218).

In 2022, the top exporters of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides were Italy ($2.7B), United States ($1.57B), Brazil ($1.23B), China ($805M), and Thailand ($564M).

In 2022, the top importers of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides were China ($2.31B), Italy ($1.69B), Vietnam ($1.34B), United States ($608M), and Thailand ($541M).

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Exporters of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides (2022)
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Importers of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides (2022)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2021 -  2022)Thailand$74.2M
Top Destination Growth (2021 -  2022)India$72.1M

Between 2021 and 2022, the exports of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides grew the fastest in Thailand ($74.2M), South Korea ($30M), Argentina ($23.6M), South Africa ($21M), and Serbia ($18.7M).

Between 2021 and 2022, the fastest growing importers of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides were India ($72.1M), Turkey ($65.1M), Thailand ($57.5M), Indonesia ($47.6M), and Spain ($45.5M).

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Exporters of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides (2021 - 2022)

Importers of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides (2021 - 2022)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides.

In 2022, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 4.85. This means that most of the exports of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides are explained by 28 countries.

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Value of Exports in Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2022)Brazil$1.15B
TOP NET IMPORTER (2022)China$1.5B

This map shows which countries export or import more of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides during 2022.

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides were Brazil ($1.15B), Italy ($1.01B), United States ($965M), Argentina ($515M), and Uruguay ($172M).

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides were China ($1.5B), Vietnam ($942M), Indonesia ($413M), Hong Kong ($376M), and Mexico ($283M).

Net Trade (2022)

Disaggregation

Value

In 2022, the world most traded Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides, disaggragated by their HS6 level were Bovine and equine leather, full or... ($6.53B), Bovine leather, otherwise pre-tanned except whole... ($4.94B), Bovine and equine leather, nes ($2.92B), and Bovine and equine leather, tanned or... ($3.81M)

HS6 Disaggregation for Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides (2022)
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Country Comparison

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Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides by percentage of total exports

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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TOP EXPORT POTENTIALIndia+ $7.28M
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALArgentina+ $2.3M

Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides’s highest export potential is India. With an export gap of $7.28M.  Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides’s highest import potential is Argentina with an import gap of $2.3M.

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Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2022)

Related Products

This visualization shows products that are likely to be exported by countries that export Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides.

Country by Relatedness

The following visualization shows the relatedness of Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides to countries. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

Relative Relatedness by Country (2022)

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