France (FRA) and Greece (GRC) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

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France-Greece Trade: In 2023, France exported $3.85B to Greece. The main products that France exported to Greece were Packaged Medicaments ($408M), Cars ($320M), and Refined Petroleum ($182M). Over the past 5 years the exports of France to Greece have increased at an annualized rate of 8.73%, from $2.53B in 2018 to $3.85B in 2023.

In 2020, France exported services to Greece worth $409M, with Other business services ($190M), Transportation ($75.4M), and Insurance services ($53.7M) being the largest in terms of value.

Greece-France Trade: In 2023, Greece exported $1.44B to France. The main products that Greece exported to France were Packaged Medicaments ($245M), Copper Pipes ($88.6M), and Non-fillet Fresh Fish ($81.8M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Greece to France have increased at an annualized rate of 3.22%, from $1.23B in 2018 to $1.44B in 2023.

In 2020, Greece exported services to France worth $865M, with Travel ($422M), Transportation ($180M), and Other business services ($130M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2023, France ranked 16 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.34), and 7 in total exports ($635B). That same year, Greece ranked 46 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.4), and 56 in total exports ($53.3B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2023, France exported $3.85B to Greece. The main products exported from France to Greece were Packaged Medicaments ($408M), Cars ($320M), and Refined Petroleum ($182M). During the last 5 years the exports of France to Greece have increased at an annualized rate of 8.73%, from $2.53B in 2018 to $3.85B in 2023.

In 2018, Greece exported $1.44B to France. The main products exported from Greece to France were Packaged Medicaments ($245M), Copper Pipes ($88.6M), and Non-fillet Fresh Fish ($81.8M). During the last 5 years the exports of Greece to France have increased at an annualized rate of 3.22%, from $1.23B in 2023 to $1.44B in 2018.

Exports from France () to Greece () (2023)

Exports from Greece () to France () (2023)

Latest Data

Trade between France () and Greece ()

France Exports

Date

Greece Exports

Date

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

France
Top DestinationGermany$72.8B

Greece
Top DestinationItaly$6.21B

This map shows whether countries import more from France or Greece. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from France and Greece or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from France than Greece included Germany ($72.8B), Italy ($56.3B), and United States ($51.2B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Greece than France included Cyprus ($3.03B), Lebanon ($1.78B), and Libya ($1.71B).

Difference in imports from Greece () and France () (2023)

Comparative Advantage France - Greece

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between France and Greece by product, considering products traded by both, France and Greece.

During 2023, France had a large net trade with Greece in the exports of Chemical Products ($1.04B), Transportation ($611M), and Machines ($402M).

During 2018, Greece had a large net trade with France in the exports of Chemical Products ($376M), Metals ($276M), and Animal Products ($193M).

Potential Exports

Depth

Section

HS2

HS4

View

Top 20

Top 15

Top 10

Sort By

Highest Potential

Most Saturated

Section

Top Product Potential France Greece+$52.8MPackaged Medicaments

Top Product Potential Greece France+$149MRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Bilateral Service Trade

Grc Year

Fra Year

In 2020, France exported services to Greece worth $409M, with Other business services ($190M), Transportation ($75.4M), and Insurance services ($53.7M) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2020, Greece exported services to France worth $865M, with Travel ($422M), Transportation ($180M), and Other business services ($130M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from France () to Greece () (2020)

Services Exports from Greece () to France () (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of France and Greece. This means that a dot/product with the flag of France indicates it has a comparative advantage over Greece. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Greece indicates it has a comparative advantage over France.

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from France () to Greece () (2023)

Exports from Greece () to France () (2023)

Latest Data

Trade between France () and Greece ()

France Exports

Greece Exports

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from Greece () and France () (2023)

Comparative Advantage France - Greece

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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Bilateral Service Trade

Services Exports from France () to Greece () (2020)

Services Exports from Greece () to France () (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of France () and Greece () (2023)

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