Ethiopia (ETH) and China (CHN) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

About

Ethiopia-China Trade: In 2022, Ethiopia exported $175M to China. The main products that Ethiopia exported to China were Coffee ($94.8M), Non-Retail Pure Cotton Yarn ($15.8M), and Other Oily Seeds ($10.7M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to China have decreased at an annualized rate of 11.4%, from $321M in 2017 to $175M in 2022.

In 2022, Ethiopia did not export any services to China.

China-Ethiopia Trade: In 2022, China exported $2.92B to Ethiopia. The main products that China exported to Ethiopia were Broadcasting Equipment ($128M), Refined Petroleum ($123M), and Video Displays ($105M). Over the past 5 years the exports of China to Ethiopia have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.06%, from $3.59B in 2017 to $2.92B in 2022.

In 2022, China did not export any services to Ethiopia.

Comparison: In 2022, Ethiopia ranked 98 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.72), and 134 in total exports ($4.24B). That same year, China ranked 22 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.12), and 1 in total exports ($3.73T).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2022, Ethiopia exported $175M to China. The main products exported from Ethiopia to China were Coffee ($94.8M), Non-Retail Pure Cotton Yarn ($15.8M), and Other Oily Seeds ($10.7M). During the last 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to China have decreased at an annualized rate of 11.4%, from $321M in 2017 to $175M in 2022.

In 2017, China exported $2.92B to Ethiopia. The main products exported from China to Ethiopia were Broadcasting Equipment ($128M), Refined Petroleum ($123M), and Video Displays ($105M). During the last 5 years the exports of China to Ethiopia have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.06%, from $3.59B in 2022 to $2.92B in 2017.

Exports from Ethiopia () to China () (2022)

Exports from China () to Ethiopia () (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Ethiopia () and China ()

Ethiopia Exports

Date

China Exports

Date

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Ethiopia
Top DestinationN/AN/A

China
Top DestinationN/AN/A

This map shows whether countries import more from Ethiopia or China. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Ethiopia and China or the difference in the growth in imports.

N/A

Difference in imports from China () and Ethiopia () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Ethiopia - China

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Ethiopia and China by product, considering products traded by both, Ethiopia and China.

During 2022, Ethiopia had a large net trade with China in the exports of Vegetable Products ($118M), Textiles ($23.4M), and Chemical Products ($9.96M).

During 2017, China had a large net trade with Ethiopia in the exports of Machines ($1.04B), Textiles ($485M), and Metals ($324M).

Potential Exports

Depth

Section

HS2

HS4

View

Top 20

Top 15

Top 10

Sort By

Highest Potential

Most Saturated

Section

Top Product Potential Ethiopia China+$43.8MCoffee

Top Product Potential China Ethiopia+$107MTelephones

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

Subscribe today to OEC pro and access the latest data

Sign Up

Subscribe today to OEC pro and access the latest data

Sign Up

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Ethiopia and China. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Ethiopia indicates it has a comparative advantage over China. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of China indicates it has a comparative advantage over Ethiopia.

About

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from Ethiopia () to China () (2022)

Exports from China () to Ethiopia () (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Ethiopia () and China ()

Ethiopia Exports

China Exports

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from China () and Ethiopia () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Ethiopia - China

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Subscribe today to OEC pro and access the latest data

Subscribe today to OEC pro and access the latest data

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of Ethiopia () and China () (2022)

Keep Exploring