2023
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GDP
$645BCURRENT US$
Rnk 23 / 195
2013-2023
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GDP GROWTH
23%CURRENT US$
Rnk 132 / 195
2023
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 GDP
$45.1BCURRENT US$
Rnk 97 / 195
2013-2023
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GDP GROWTH
-40.2%CURRENT US$
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2023
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GDP PC 
$54,701CURRENT US$
Rnk 20 / 195
2013-2023
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GDP PC GROWTH
16.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 113 / 195
2023
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GDP PC
$6,173CURRENT US$
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2013-2023
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GDP PC GROWTH
-48.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 193 / 195

About

Belgium-Libya Trade: In 2023, Belgium exported $399M to Libya. The main products that Belgium exported to Libya were Refined Petroleum ($250M), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($21.1M), and Cars ($17M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Belgium to Libya have increased at an annualized rate of 11.7%, from $229M in 2018 to $399M in 2023.

In 2023, Belgium did not export any services to Libya.

Libya-Belgium Trade: In 2023, Libya exported $32M to Belgium. The main products that Libya exported to Belgium were Refined Petroleum ($23M), Iron Reductions ($6.47M), and Ammonia ($2.36M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Libya to Belgium have increased at an annualized rate of 1.97%,  from $27.9M in 2018 to $32M in 2023.

In 2023, Libya did not export any services to Belgium.

Comparison: In 2023,  Belgium ranked 20 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.23), and 13 in total exports ($437B). That same year, Libya ranked 102 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.84), and 67 in total exports ($35.4B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Belgium exported $399M to Libya. The main products exported from Belgium to Libya were Refined Petroleum ($250M), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($21.1M), and Cars ($17M). During the last 5 years the exports of Belgium to Libya have increased at an annualized rate of 11.7%, from $229M in 2018 to $399M in 2023.

In 2018, Libya exported $32M to Belgium. The main products exported from Libya to Belgium were Refined Petroleum ($23M), Iron Reductions ($6.47M), and Ammonia ($2.36M). During the last 5 years the exports of Libya to Belgium have increased at an annualized rate of 1.97%, from $27.9M in 2023 to $32M in 2018.

Exports from Belgium (Flag) to Libya (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Libya (Flag) to Belgium (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Belgium
Top Destination
France$85.6B
Libya
Top Destination
Italy$7.96B

This map shows whether countries import more from Belgium or Libya. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Belgium and Libya or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Belgium than Libya included France ($85.6B), Netherlands ($67.3B), and Germany ($60.8B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Libya than Belgium included Thailand ($1.26B).

Difference in imports from Libya (Flag) and Belgium (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Belgium - Libya

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Belgium and Libya by product, considering products traded by both, Belgium and Libya.

During 2023, Belgium had a large net trade with Libya in the exports of Mineral Products ($250M), Chemical Products ($39.7M), and Foodstuffs ($33M).

During 2018, Libya had a large net trade with Belgium in the exports of Mineral Products ($23M), Metals ($6.47M), and Chemical Products ($2.36M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Belgium Libya+$14.4MCars
Top Product Potential Libya Belgium+$12.9MRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Belgium and Libya. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Belgium indicates it has a comparative advantage over Libya. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Libya indicates it has a comparative advantage over Belgium.

Product Space of Belgium (Flag) and Libya (Flag) (2023)

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