Tanzania (TZA) and Ghana (GHA) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

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Tanzania-Ghana Trade: In 2022, Tanzania exported $9.98M to Ghana. The main products that Tanzania exported to Ghana were Coal Briquettes ($5.32M), Jute and Other Textile Fibers ($1.95M), and Twine and Rope ($1.8M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Tanzania to Ghana have increased at an annualized rate of 20.8%, from $3.88M in 2017 to $9.98M in 2022.

In 2022, Tanzania did not export any services to Ghana.

Ghana-Tanzania Trade: In 2022, Ghana exported $895k to Tanzania. The main products that Ghana exported to Tanzania were Surveying Equipment ($156k), Iron Pipes ($137k), and Light Fixtures ($96.6k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Ghana to Tanzania have increased at an annualized rate of 4.27%, from $565k in 2017 to $895k in 2022.

In 2022, Ghana did not export any services to Tanzania.

Comparison: In 2022, Tanzania ranked 116 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.08), and 104 in total exports ($10B). That same year, Ghana ranked 122 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.32), and 79 in total exports ($20B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2022, Tanzania exported $9.98M to Ghana. The main products exported from Tanzania to Ghana were Coal Briquettes ($5.32M), Jute and Other Textile Fibers ($1.95M), and Twine and Rope ($1.8M). During the last 5 years the exports of Tanzania to Ghana have increased at an annualized rate of 20.8%, from $3.88M in 2017 to $9.98M in 2022.

In 2017, Ghana exported $895k to Tanzania. The main products exported from Ghana to Tanzania were Surveying Equipment ($156k), Iron Pipes ($137k), and Light Fixtures ($96.6k). During the last 5 years the exports of Ghana to Tanzania have increased at an annualized rate of 4.27%, from $565k in 2022 to $895k in 2017.

Exports from Tanzania () to Ghana () (2022)

Exports from Ghana () to Tanzania () (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Tanzania () and Ghana ()

Tanzania Exports

Date

Ghana Exports

Date

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Tanzania
Top DestinationIndia$2.73B

Ghana
Top DestinationUnited Arab Emirates$4.72B

This map shows whether countries import more from Tanzania or Ghana. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Tanzania and Ghana or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Tanzania than Ghana included South Africa ($939M), India ($2.73B), and Kenya ($482M).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Ghana than Tanzania included United Arab Emirates ($4.72B), Switzerland ($3.37B), and United States ($2.83B).

Difference in imports from Ghana () and Tanzania () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Tanzania - Ghana

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Tanzania and Ghana by product, considering products traded by both, Tanzania and Ghana.

During 2022, Tanzania had a large net trade with Ghana in the exports of Mineral Products ($5.32M), Textiles ($3.83M), and Machines ($502k).

During 2017, Ghana had a large net trade with Tanzania in the exports of Instruments ($261k), Metals ($220k), and Machines ($199k).

Potential Exports

Depth

Section

HS2

HS4

View

Top 20

Top 15

Top 10

Sort By

Highest Potential

Most Saturated

Section

Top Product Potential Tanzania Ghana+$123kInsulated Wire

Top Product Potential Ghana Tanzania+$55.6kRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Tanzania and Ghana. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Tanzania indicates it has a comparative advantage over Ghana. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Ghana indicates it has a comparative advantage over Tanzania.

About

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from Tanzania () to Ghana () (2022)

Exports from Ghana () to Tanzania () (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Tanzania () and Ghana ()

Tanzania Exports

Ghana Exports

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from Ghana () and Tanzania () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Tanzania - Ghana

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of Tanzania () and Ghana () (2022)

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