2023
Flag  
GDP
$1.15TCURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
30.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 114 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$15.8BCURRENT US$
Rnk 134 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
27.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 120 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$64,572CURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
22.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 96 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$506CURRENT US$
Rnk 192 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-1.77%CURRENT US$
Rnk 155 / 195

About

Netherlands-Madagascar Trade: In 2023, Netherlands exported $30.3M to Madagascar. The main products that Netherlands exported to Madagascar were Special Pharmaceuticals ($2.78M), Acrylic Polymers ($1.93M), and Synthetic Filament Yarn Woven Fabric ($1.83M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Madagascar have decreased at an annualized rate of 13.2%, from $61.3M in 2018 to $30.3M in 2023.

In 2023, Netherlands did not export any services to Madagascar.

Madagascar-Netherlands Trade: In 2023, Madagascar exported $136M to Netherlands. The main products that Madagascar exported to Netherlands were Raw Nickel ($33.8M), Vanilla ($30.9M), and Cobalt ($28M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Madagascar to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 4.63%,  from $90.8M in 2018 to $136M in 2023.

In 2023, Madagascar did not export any services to Netherlands.

Comparison: In 2023,  Netherlands ranked 26 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.08), and 9 in total exports ($599B). That same year, Madagascar ranked 117 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.15), and 133 in total exports ($4.3B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Netherlands exported $30.3M to Madagascar. The main products exported from Netherlands to Madagascar were Special Pharmaceuticals ($2.78M), Acrylic Polymers ($1.93M), and Synthetic Filament Yarn Woven Fabric ($1.83M). During the last 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Madagascar have decreased at an annualized rate of 13.2%, from $61.3M in 2018 to $30.3M in 2023.

In 2018, Madagascar exported $136M to Netherlands. The main products exported from Madagascar to Netherlands were Raw Nickel ($33.8M), Vanilla ($30.9M), and Cobalt ($28M). During the last 5 years the exports of Madagascar to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 4.63%, from $90.8M in 2023 to $136M in 2018.

Exports from Netherlands (Flag) to Madagascar (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Madagascar (Flag) to Netherlands (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Netherlands
Top Destination
Germany$96.9B
Madagascar
Top Destination
United States$669M

This map shows whether countries import more from Netherlands or Madagascar. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Netherlands and Madagascar or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Madagascar included Germany ($96.9B), Belgium ($87B), and France ($67.3B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Madagascar than Netherlands included Comoros ($7.69M).

Difference in imports from Madagascar (Flag) and Netherlands (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Netherlands - Madagascar

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Netherlands and Madagascar by product, considering products traded by both, Netherlands and Madagascar.

During 2023, Netherlands had a large net trade with Madagascar in the exports of Machines ($8.47M), Chemical Products ($6.54M), and Foodstuffs ($3.26M).

During 2018, Madagascar had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Metals ($63.1M), Vegetable Products ($34.9M), and Foodstuffs ($17.9M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Netherlands Madagascar+$2.09MTelephones
Top Product Potential Madagascar Netherlands+$21.9MRaw Nickel

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Netherlands and Madagascar. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Netherlands indicates it has a comparative advantage over Madagascar. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Madagascar indicates it has a comparative advantage over Netherlands.

Product Space of Netherlands (Flag) and Madagascar (Flag) (2023)

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