2023
Flag  
GDP
$1.79TCURRENT US$
Rnk 12 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
34.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 103 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$4.53TCURRENT US$
Rnk 3 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
18.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 144 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$13,790CURRENT US$
Rnk 75 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
22.9%CURRENT US$
Rnk 94 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$54,343CURRENT US$
Rnk 21 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
15.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 118 / 195

About

Mexico-Germany Trade: In 2023, Mexico exported $10.7B to Germany. The main products that Mexico exported to Germany were Cars ($5.08B), Crude Petroleum ($379M), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($336M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Mexico to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 3.09%, from $9.22B in 2018 to $10.7B in 2023.

In 2023, Mexico did not export any services to Germany.

Germany-Mexico Trade: In 2023, Germany exported $20.2B to Mexico. The main products that Germany exported to Mexico were Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($2.6B), Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($1.31B), and Cars ($964M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Germany to Mexico have increased at an annualized rate of 1.76%,  from $17.3B in 2018 to $20.2B in 2023.

In 2020, Germany exported services to Mexico worth $2.38B, with Transportation ($785M), Other business services ($636M), and Royalties and license fees ($611M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2023,  Mexico ranked 25 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.09), and 8 in total exports ($603B). That same year, Germany ranked 5 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.79), and 3 in total exports ($1.57T).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Mexico exported $10.7B to Germany. The main products exported from Mexico to Germany were Cars ($5.08B), Crude Petroleum ($379M), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($336M). During the last 5 years the exports of Mexico to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 3.09%, from $9.22B in 2018 to $10.7B in 2023.

In 2018, Germany exported $20.2B to Mexico. The main products exported from Germany to Mexico were Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($2.6B), Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($1.31B), and Cars ($964M). During the last 5 years the exports of Germany to Mexico have increased at an annualized rate of 1.76%, from $17.3B in 2023 to $20.2B in 2018.

Exports from Mexico (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Germany (Flag) to Mexico (Flag) (2023)

Latest Data

Trade between Mexico (Flag) and Germany (Flag)

Mexico Exports

Germany Exports

Market Competitiveness

Color
Mexico
Top Destination
United States$456B
Germany
Top Destination
United States$157B

This map shows whether countries import more from Mexico or Germany. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Mexico and Germany or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Mexico than Germany included United States ($456B), Canada ($33B), and Guatemala ($3.2B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Germany than Mexico included France ($118B), Netherlands ($108B), and Italy ($94.7B).

Difference in imports from Germany (Flag) and Mexico (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Mexico - Germany

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Mexico and Germany by product, considering products traded by both, Mexico and Germany.

During 2023, Mexico had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Transportation ($5.48B), Machines ($2.61B), and Instruments ($907M).

During 2018, Germany had a large net trade with Mexico in the exports of Machines ($7.39B), Transportation ($5.29B), and Metals ($2.19B).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Mexico Germany+$812MCars
Top Product Potential Germany Mexico+$492MCars

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Bilateral Service Trade

In 2020, Germany exported services to Mexico worth $2.38B, with Transportation ($785M), Other business services ($636M), and Royalties and license fees ($611M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Germany (Flag) to Mexico (Flag) (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Mexico and Germany. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Mexico indicates it has a comparative advantage over Germany. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Germany indicates it has a comparative advantage over Mexico.

Product Space of Mexico (Flag) and Germany (Flag) (2023)

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