2023
Flag  
GDP
$3.57TCURRENT US$
Rnk 5 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
92.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 19 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$84.4BCURRENT US$
Rnk 75 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
9.55%CURRENT US$
Rnk 157 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$2,481CURRENT US$
Rnk 148 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
73.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 22 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$3,828CURRENT US$
Rnk 132 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
2.34%CURRENT US$
Rnk 150 / 195

About

India-Sri Lanka Trade: In 2023, India exported $3.62B to Sri Lanka. The main products that India exported to Sri Lanka were Raw Sugar ($360M), Packaged Medicaments ($277M), and Light Rubberized Knitted Fabric ($230M). Over the past 5 years the exports of India to Sri Lanka have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.93%, from $4.67B in 2018 to $3.62B in 2023.

In 2023, India did not export any services to Sri Lanka.

Sri Lanka-India Trade: In 2023, Sri Lanka exported $991M to India. The main products that Sri Lanka exported to India were Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($96.6M), Animal Food ($90.5M), and Pepper ($82.1M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Sri Lanka to India have decreased at an annualized rate of 5.63%,  from $1.32B in 2018 to $991M in 2023.

In 2023, Sri Lanka did not export any services to India.

Comparison: In 2023,  India ranked 39 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.65), and 12 in total exports ($441B). That same year, Sri Lanka ranked 85 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.44), and 90 in total exports ($13.8B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, India exported $3.62B to Sri Lanka. The main products exported from India to Sri Lanka were Raw Sugar ($360M), Packaged Medicaments ($277M), and Light Rubberized Knitted Fabric ($230M). During the last 5 years the exports of India to Sri Lanka have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.93%, from $4.67B in 2018 to $3.62B in 2023.

In 2018, Sri Lanka exported $991M to India. The main products exported from Sri Lanka to India were Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($96.6M), Animal Food ($90.5M), and Pepper ($82.1M). During the last 5 years the exports of Sri Lanka to India have decreased at an annualized rate of 5.63%, from $1.32B in 2023 to $991M in 2018.

Exports from India (Flag) to Sri Lanka (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Sri Lanka (Flag) to India (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
India
Top Destination
United States$85.5B
Sri Lanka
Top Destination
United States$2.98B

This map shows whether countries import more from India or Sri Lanka. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from India and Sri Lanka or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from India than Sri Lanka included United States ($85.5B), United Arab Emirates ($28.8B), and China ($18.1B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Sri Lanka than India included American Samoa ($702k), Niue ($1.33k), and Saint Helena ($260).

Difference in imports from Sri Lanka (Flag) and India (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage India - Sri Lanka

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between India and Sri Lanka by product, considering products traded by both, India and Sri Lanka.

During 2023, India had a large net trade with Sri Lanka in the exports of Textiles ($678M), Chemical Products ($579M), and Transportation ($445M).

During 2018, Sri Lanka had a large net trade with India in the exports of Vegetable Products ($216M), Foodstuffs ($157M), and Textiles ($140M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential India Sri Lanka+$34.2MDiamonds
Top Product Potential Sri Lanka India+$90MCrude Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of India and Sri Lanka. This means that a dot/product with the flag of India indicates it has a comparative advantage over Sri Lanka. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Sri Lanka indicates it has a comparative advantage over India.

Product Space of India (Flag) and Sri Lanka (Flag) (2023)

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