Pepper0904 (Harmonized System 1992 for 4-digit)
2020 World Trade: $4.1B, Rnk 536 / 1217
2020 Top Exporter | Top Importer: $1.16B | $611M, India | United States
2020 Product Complexity: -1.99, Rnk 1003 / 1028
2019 - 2020 Export Growth (CAGR): 5.38%, Rnk 202 / 1217
2018 Mean Tariff: 10.7%, Rnk 376 / 1259
2020 Share of World Trade: 0.025%, Rnk 536 / 1217
Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Pepper. In 2020, Pepper were the world's 536th most traded product, with a total trade of $4.1B. Between 2019 and 2020 the exports of Pepper grew by 5.38%, from $3.89B to $4.1B. Trade in Pepper represent 0.025% of total world trade.
Pepper are a part of Coffee, tea, mate & spices. They include Pepper of the genus Piper, whole, Capsicum or Pimenta, dried, crushed or ground, and Pepper of the genus Piper, crushed or ground.
Exports In 2020 the top exporters of Pepper were India ($1.16B), Vietnam ($695M), China ($587M), Spain ($227M), and Brazil ($200M).
Imports In 2020 the top importers of Pepper were United States ($611M), China ($575M), Thailand ($203M), Germany ($192M), and Spain ($159M).
Tariffs In 2018 the average tariff for Pepper was 10.7%, making it the 376th lowest tariff using the HS4 product classification.
Ranking Pepper ranks 1003rd in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).
The following visualization shows the latest trends on Pepper. Countries are shown based on data availability.
For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.
* Using January 2020 exchange rates when trade data is reported in local currency.
Trade By Country
Top Origin (2020): India, $1.16B
Top Destination (2020): United States, $611M
Pepper are the world's 536th most traded product.
In 2020, the top exporters of Pepper were India ($1.16B), Vietnam ($695M), China ($587M), Spain ($227M), and Brazil ($200M).
In 2020, the top importers of Pepper were United States ($611M), China ($575M), Thailand ($203M), Germany ($192M), and Spain ($159M).
Trade by country
Between 2019 and 2020, the exports of Pepper grew the fastest in India ($223M), Spain ($35.8M), Burma ($30.2M), China ($20.4M), and Mexico ($17.4M).
Between 2019 and 2020, the fastest growing importers of Pepper were China ($110M), Bangladesh ($78.2M), United States ($33.4M), United Arab Emirates ($25.4M), and Malaysia ($24.5M).
Cumulative market share
This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Pepper.
In 2020, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 3.79. This means that most of the exports of Pepper are explained by 13 countries.
TOP NET EXPORTER (2020): India, $1.05B
TOP NET IMPORTER (2020): United States, $547M
This map shows which countries export or import more of Pepper. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Pepper during 2020.
In 2020, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Pepper were India ($1.05B), Vietnam ($587M), Brazil ($191M), Indonesia ($98.7M), and Peru ($94.2M).
In 2020, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Pepper were United States ($547M), Thailand ($185M), Bangladesh ($107M), Japan ($98.2M), and Malaysia ($97.9M).
In 2020, the world most traded Pepper, disaggragated by their HS6 level were Capsicum or Pimenta, dried, crushed or... ($2.47B), Pepper of the genus Piper, whole ($1.25B), and Pepper of the genus Piper, crushed... ($382M)
This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Pepper. It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Pepper in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.
The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.
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