2023
Flag  
GDP
$3.57TCURRENT US$
Rnk 5 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
92.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 19 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$251BCURRENT US$
Rnk 52 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
6.91%CURRENT US$
Rnk 164 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$2,481CURRENT US$
Rnk 148 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
73.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 22 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$5,565CURRENT US$
Rnk 118 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-16.3%CURRENT US$
Rnk 174 / 195

About

India-Iraq Trade: In 2023, India exported $3.47B to Iraq. The main products that India exported to Iraq were Refined Petroleum ($1.16B), Rice ($733M), and Frozen Bovine Meat ($278M). Over the past 5 years the exports of India to Iraq have increased at an annualized rate of 13.4%, from $1.85B in 2018 to $3.47B in 2023.

In 2023, India did not export any services to Iraq.

Iraq-India Trade: In 2023, Iraq exported $29.8B to India. The main products that Iraq exported to India were Crude Petroleum ($28.3B), Petroleum Coke ($677M), and Refined Petroleum ($601M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Iraq to India have increased at an annualized rate of 5.31%,  from $23B in 2018 to $29.8B in 2023.

In 2023, Iraq did not export any services to India.

Comparison: In 2023,  India ranked 39 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.65), and 12 in total exports ($441B). That same year, Iraq ranked 97 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.71), and 40 in total exports ($107B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, India exported $3.47B to Iraq. The main products exported from India to Iraq were Refined Petroleum ($1.16B), Rice ($733M), and Frozen Bovine Meat ($278M). During the last 5 years the exports of India to Iraq have increased at an annualized rate of 13.4%, from $1.85B in 2018 to $3.47B in 2023.

In 2018, Iraq exported $29.8B to India. The main products exported from Iraq to India were Crude Petroleum ($28.3B), Petroleum Coke ($677M), and Refined Petroleum ($601M). During the last 5 years the exports of Iraq to India have increased at an annualized rate of 5.31%, from $23B in 2023 to $29.8B in 2018.

Exports from India (Flag) to Iraq (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Iraq (Flag) to India (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
India
Top Destination
United States$85.5B
Iraq
Top Destination
China$35.5B

This map shows whether countries import more from India or Iraq. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from India and Iraq or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from India than Iraq included United States ($85.5B), United Arab Emirates ($28.8B), and United Kingdom ($14.4B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Iraq than India included China ($35.5B), Greece ($5.68B), and Serbia ($852M).

Difference in imports from Iraq (Flag) and India (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage India - Iraq

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between India and Iraq by product, considering products traded by both, India and Iraq.

During 2023, India had a large net trade with Iraq in the exports of Mineral Products ($1.16B), Vegetable Products ($947M), and Animal Products ($284M).

During 2018, Iraq had a large net trade with India in the exports of Mineral Products ($29.6B), Animal and Vegetable Bi-Products ($120M), and Vegetable Products ($81.1M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential India Iraq+$429MRefined Petroleum
Top Product Potential Iraq India+$907MRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of India and Iraq. This means that a dot/product with the flag of India indicates it has a comparative advantage over Iraq. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Iraq indicates it has a comparative advantage over India.

Product Space of India (Flag) and Iraq (Flag) (2023)

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