Greece (GRC) and Moldova (MDA) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

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Greece-Moldova Trade: In 2023, Greece exported $132M to Moldova. The main products that Greece exported to Moldova were Petroleum Gas ($55.3M), Refined Petroleum ($33.8M), and Petroleum Coke ($5.17M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Greece to Moldova have increased at an annualized rate of 34.9%, from $29.5M in 2018 to $132M in 2023.

In 2023, Greece did not export any services to Moldova.

Moldova-Greece Trade: In 2023, Moldova exported $47.7M to Greece. The main products that Moldova exported to Greece were Wheat ($17.1M), Glass Bottles ($11.6M), and Corn ($5.21M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Moldova to Greece have increased at an annualized rate of 0.48%, from $46.5M in 2018 to $47.7M in 2023.

In 2023, Moldova did not export any services to Greece.

Comparison: In 2023, Greece ranked 46 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.4), and 56 in total exports ($53.3B). That same year, Moldova ranked 68 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.13), and 131 in total exports ($4.81B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2023, Greece exported $132M to Moldova. The main products exported from Greece to Moldova were Petroleum Gas ($55.3M), Refined Petroleum ($33.8M), and Petroleum Coke ($5.17M). During the last 5 years the exports of Greece to Moldova have increased at an annualized rate of 34.9%, from $29.5M in 2018 to $132M in 2023.

In 2018, Moldova exported $47.7M to Greece. The main products exported from Moldova to Greece were Wheat ($17.1M), Glass Bottles ($11.6M), and Corn ($5.21M). During the last 5 years the exports of Moldova to Greece have increased at an annualized rate of 0.48%, from $46.5M in 2023 to $47.7M in 2018.

Exports from Greece () to Moldova () (2023)

Exports from Moldova () to Greece () (2023)

Latest Data

Trade between Greece () and Moldova ()

Greece Exports

Date

Moldova Exports

Date

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Greece
Top DestinationItaly$6.21B

Moldova
Top DestinationRomania$1.5B

This map shows whether countries import more from Greece or Moldova. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Greece and Moldova or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Greece than Moldova included Italy ($6.21B), Cyprus ($3.03B), and Germany ($3.06B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Moldova than Greece included Belarus ($84.1M), Russia ($144M), and Zimbabwe ($16.9M).

Difference in imports from Moldova () and Greece () (2023)

Comparative Advantage Greece - Moldova

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Greece and Moldova by product, considering products traded by both, Greece and Moldova.

During 2023, Greece had a large net trade with Moldova in the exports of Mineral Products ($94.6M), Vegetable Products ($11.2M), and Chemical Products ($7.44M).

During 2018, Moldova had a large net trade with Greece in the exports of Vegetable Products ($26.7M), Stone And Glass ($11.7M), and Foodstuffs ($8.44M).

Potential Exports

Depth

Section

HS2

HS4

View

Top 20

Top 15

Top 10

Sort By

Highest Potential

Most Saturated

Section

Top Product Potential Greece Moldova+$13MRefined Petroleum

Top Product Potential Moldova Greece+$244kOther Nuts

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Greece and Moldova. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Greece indicates it has a comparative advantage over Moldova. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Moldova indicates it has a comparative advantage over Greece.

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from Greece () to Moldova () (2023)

Exports from Moldova () to Greece () (2023)

Latest Data

Trade between Greece () and Moldova ()

Greece Exports

Moldova Exports

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from Moldova () and Greece () (2023)

Comparative Advantage Greece - Moldova

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of Greece () and Moldova () (2023)

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