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2023
Flag → Flag
Exports $9.65BRnk 11 / 220
2023
Flag → Flag
Top Product $3.52BCars
2023
Flag → Flag
Exports $9.86BRnk N/A / N/A
2023
Flag
Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 0.86Rnk 31 / 132
2023
Flag
Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 0.62Rnk 41 / 132
2023
Flag  
GDP$1.62TCURRENT US$
Rnk 15 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH18.9%CURRENT US$
Rnk 143 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP$1.12TCURRENT US$
Rnk 18 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH16.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 149 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC $33,509CURRENT US$
Rnk 40 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH14.7%CURRENT US$
Rnk 119 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC$13,106CURRENT US$
Rnk 77 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH4.19%CURRENT US$
Rnk 147 / 195

About

Spain-Turkey Trade: In 2023, Spain exported $9.65B to Turkey. The main products that Spain exported to Turkey were Cars ($3.52B), Delivery Trucks ($420M), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($411M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Spain to Turkey have increased at an annualized rate of 10.3%, from $5.91B in 2018 to $9.65B in 2023.

In 2009, Spain exported services to Turkey worth $828M, with Services not allocated ($471M), Travel ($190M), and Transportation ($167M) being the largest in terms of value.

Turkey-Spain Trade: In 2023, Turkey exported $9.86B to Spain. The main products that Turkey exported to Spain were N/A. Over the past 5 years the exports of Turkey to Spain have increased at an annualized rate of 2.09%,  from $8.89B in 2018 to $9.86B in 2023.

In 2009, Turkey exported services to Spain worth $229M, with Travel ($198M), Insurance services ($23.8M), and Other business services ($7.23M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2023,  Spain ranked 31 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.86), and N/A in total exports (N/A). That same year, Turkey ranked 41 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.62), and N/A in total exports (N/A).

Latest Trends

December, 2024

About

Overview In December 2024, Spain exported €741M and imported €701M from Turkey, resulting in a positive trade balance of €39.1M. Between December 2023 and December 2024 the exports of Spain have increased by €132M (21.8%) from €608M to €741M, while imports decreased by €-14.2M (-1.98%) from €716M to €701M.

Trade In December 2024, the top exports of Spain to Turkey were Cars (€150M), Delivery Trucks (€29.1M), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701... (€25.5M), Propylene Polymers (€15.6M), and Tractors (€14.9M). In December 2024 the top imports of Spain from Turkey were Cars (€69.8M), Non-Knit Women's Suits (€34.9M), Refined Petroleum (€34.7M), Buses (€33.4M), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701... (€33.3M).

Origins In December 2024 the exports of Spain were mainly from Barcelona (€155M), Pontevedra (€123M), Madrid (€93.7M), Valladolid (€59.8M), and Valencia (€43.7M), while imports destinations were mainly Barcelona (€126M), Madrid (€109M), Valencia (€104M), A Coruña (€44.1M), and Valladolid (€44M).

Growth In December 2024, the increase in Spain's year-by-year exports to Turkey was explained primarily by an increase in product exports in Delivery Trucks (€18.2M or 167%), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701... (€14M or 122%), and Tractors (€10.7M or 251%). In December 2024, the decrease in Spain's year-by-year imports  from Turkey was explained primarily by an decrease in product imports  in N/A.

Latest Trade

Time Scale
Flow
Value
Depth
EXPORT GROWTH (December 2023 - December 2024)€132M(21.8%)
IMPORT GROWTH (December 2023 - December 2024)€-14.2M(-1.98%)
MAIN EXPORTER (December 2024)Barcelona€155M

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for Spain. Click any date in the line plot, any subnational region in the geomap or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of Spain over time.

To check Turkey and Spain trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

For full datasets download visit Bulk Download page.

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Spain exported $9.65B to Turkey. The main products exported from Spain to Turkey were Cars ($3.52B), Delivery Trucks ($420M), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($411M). During the last 5 years the exports of Spain to Turkey have increased at an annualized rate of 10.3%, from $5.91B in 2018 to $9.65B in 2023.

In 2018, Turkey exported $9.86B to Spain. There were not main exports from Turkey to Spain in 2018. During the last 5 years the exports of Turkey to Spain have increased at an annualized rate of 2.09%, from $8.89B in 2023 to $9.86B in 2018.

Exports from Spain (Flag) to Turkey (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Turkey (Flag) to Spain (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Spain
Top DestinationFrance$61.9B
Turkey
Top DestinationGermany$24.7B

This map shows whether countries import more from Spain or Turkey. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Spain and Turkey or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Spain than Turkey included France ($61.9B), Portugal ($38.1B), and Italy ($34.7B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Turkey than Spain included United Arab Emirates ($14.7B), Iraq ($12.8B), and Russia ($10.8B).

Difference in imports from Turkey (Flag) and Spain (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Spain - Turkey

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Spain and Turkey by product, considering products traded by both, Spain and Turkey.

During 2023, Spain had a large net trade with Turkey in the exports of Transportation ($4.63B), Machines ($1.18B), and Chemical Products ($1.01B).

During 2018, Turkey had a large net trade with Spain in the exports of Textiles ($2.82B), Transportation ($2.27B), and Machines ($1.42B).

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Spain and Turkey. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Spain indicates it has a comparative advantage over Turkey. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Turkey indicates it has a comparative advantage over Spain.

Product Space of Spain (Flag) and Turkey (Flag) (2023)

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