2022
Flag  
GDP
$1.4TCURRENT US$
Rnk 15 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH
5.49%CURRENT US$
Rnk 154 / 186
2022
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 GDP
$13.6BCURRENT US$
Rnk 135 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
39.2%CURRENT US$
Rnk 84 / 186
2022
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GDP PC 
$29,350CURRENT US$
Rnk 40 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP PC GROWTH
3.63%CURRENT US$
Rnk 132 / 186
2022
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GDP PC
$6,591CURRENT US$
Rnk 100 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
39.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 50 / 186

About

Spain-North Macedonia Trade: In 2022, Spain exported $138M to North Macedonia. The main products that Spain exported to North Macedonia were Electric Generating Sets ($16.6M), Pig Meat ($13.5M), and Cars ($8.83M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Spain to North Macedonia have increased at an annualized rate of 9.05%, from $89.6M in 2017 to $138M in 2022.

In 2022, Spain did not export any services to North Macedonia.

North Macedonia-Spain Trade: In 2022, North Macedonia exported $179M to Spain. The main products that North Macedonia exported to Spain were Insulated Wire ($105M), Ferroalloys ($26.1M), and Electric Batteries ($16.2M). Over the past 5 years the exports of North Macedonia to Spain have increased at an annualized rate of 10.5%,  from $109M in 2017 to $179M in 2022.

In 2022, North Macedonia did not export any services to Spain.

Comparison: In 2022,  Spain ranked 33 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.81), and 20 in total exports ($394B). That same year, North Macedonia ranked 52 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.25), and 105 in total exports ($9.52B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Spain exported $138M to North Macedonia. The main products exported from Spain to North Macedonia were Electric Generating Sets ($16.6M), Pig Meat ($13.5M), and Cars ($8.83M). During the last 5 years the exports of Spain to North Macedonia have increased at an annualized rate of 9.05%, from $89.6M in 2017 to $138M in 2022.

In 2017, North Macedonia exported $179M to Spain. The main products exported from North Macedonia to Spain were Insulated Wire ($105M), Ferroalloys ($26.1M), and Electric Batteries ($16.2M). During the last 5 years the exports of North Macedonia to Spain have increased at an annualized rate of 10.5%, from $109M in 2022 to $179M in 2017.

Exports from Spain (Flag) to North Macedonia (Flag) (2022)

Exports from North Macedonia (Flag) to Spain (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Spain
Top Destination
France$65.2B
North Macedonia
Top Destination
Germany$3.96B

This map shows whether countries import more from Spain or North Macedonia. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Spain and North Macedonia or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Spain than North Macedonia included France ($65.2B), Germany ($39.2B), and Portugal ($34.9B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from North Macedonia than Spain included Serbia ($800M).

Difference in imports from North Macedonia (Flag) and Spain (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Spain - North Macedonia

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Spain and North Macedonia by product, considering products traded by both, Spain and North Macedonia.

During 2022, Spain had a large net trade with North Macedonia in the exports of Machines ($32.6M), Animal Products ($19.4M), and Transportation ($14.6M).

During 2017, North Macedonia had a large net trade with Spain in the exports of Machines ($141M), Metals ($28M), and Textiles ($2.86M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Spain North Macedonia+$7.51MCars
Top Product Potential North Macedonia Spain+$3.98MElectric Batteries

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Spain and North Macedonia. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Spain indicates it has a comparative advantage over North Macedonia. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of North Macedonia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Spain.

Product Space of Spain (Flag) and North Macedonia (Flag) (2022)

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