2023
Flag  
GDP
$4.53TCURRENT US$
Rnk 3 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
18.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 144 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$20.7BCURRENT US$
Rnk 119 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
56%CURRENT US$
Rnk 63 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$54,343CURRENT US$
Rnk 21 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
15.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 118 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$869CURRENT US$
Rnk 183 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
14.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 120 / 195

About

Germany-Mali Trade: In 2023, Germany exported $119M to Mali. The main products that Germany exported to Mali were Stone Processing Machines ($10.1M), Tractors ($9.25M), and Cars ($6.8M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Germany to Mali have decreased at an annualized rate of 5.78%, from $160M in 2018 to $119M in 2023.

In 2023, Germany did not export any services to Mali.

Mali-Germany Trade: In 2023, Mali exported $5.51M to Germany. The main products that Mali exported to Germany were Tropical Fruits ($2.68M), Other Processed Fruits and Nuts ($367k), and Tool Sets ($363k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Mali to Germany have decreased at an annualized rate of 18.1%,  from $15M in 2018 to $5.51M in 2023.

In 2023, Mali did not export any services to Germany.

Comparison: In 2023,  Germany ranked 5 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.79), and 3 in total exports ($1.57T). That same year, Mali ranked 125 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.41), and 119 in total exports ($6.64B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Germany exported $119M to Mali. The main products exported from Germany to Mali were Stone Processing Machines ($10.1M), Tractors ($9.25M), and Cars ($6.8M). During the last 5 years the exports of Germany to Mali have decreased at an annualized rate of 5.78%, from $160M in 2018 to $119M in 2023.

In 2018, Mali exported $5.51M to Germany. The main products exported from Mali to Germany were Tropical Fruits ($2.68M), Other Processed Fruits and Nuts ($367k), and Tool Sets ($363k). During the last 5 years the exports of Mali to Germany have decreased at an annualized rate of 18.1%, from $15M in 2023 to $5.51M in 2018.

Exports from Germany (Flag) to Mali (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Mali (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Germany
Top Destination
United States$157B
Mali
Top Destination
United Arab Emirates$4.83B

This map shows whether countries import more from Germany or Mali. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Germany and Mali or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Germany than Mali included United States ($157B), France ($118B), and Netherlands ($108B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Mali than Germany included Central African Republic ($12.5M).

Difference in imports from Mali (Flag) and Germany (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Germany - Mali

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Germany and Mali by product, considering products traded by both, Germany and Mali.

During 2023, Germany had a large net trade with Mali in the exports of Machines ($39.4M), Transportation ($24.1M), and Foodstuffs ($8.93M).

During 2018, Mali had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Vegetable Products ($3.14M), Machines ($643k), and Metals ($564k).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Germany Mali+$7.49MCars
Top Product Potential Mali Germany+N/AN/A

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Germany and Mali. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Germany indicates it has a comparative advantage over Mali. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Mali indicates it has a comparative advantage over Germany.

Product Space of Germany (Flag) and Mali (Flag) (2023)

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