2023
Flag  
GDP
$17.8TCURRENT US$
Rnk 2 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
85.9%CURRENT US$
Rnk 22 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$84.4BCURRENT US$
Rnk 75 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
9.55%CURRENT US$
Rnk 157 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$12,614CURRENT US$
Rnk 80 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
79.7%CURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$3,828CURRENT US$
Rnk 132 / 196
2013-2023
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GDP PC GROWTH
2.34%CURRENT US$
Rnk 150 / 195

About

China-Sri Lanka Trade: In 2023, China exported $3.33B to Sri Lanka. The main products that China exported to Sri Lanka were Light Rubberized Knitted Fabric ($239M), Broadcasting Equipment ($147M), and Synthetic Filament Yarn Woven Fabric ($139M). Over the past 5 years the exports of China to Sri Lanka have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.76%, from $4.25B in 2018 to $3.33B in 2023.

In 2023, China did not export any services to Sri Lanka.

Sri Lanka-China Trade: In 2023, Sri Lanka exported $312M to China. The main products that Sri Lanka exported to China were Tea ($57.2M), Knit T-shirts ($21.9M), and Activated Carbon ($21.4M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Sri Lanka to China have decreased at an annualized rate of 0.58%,  from $321M in 2018 to $312M in 2023.

In 2023, Sri Lanka did not export any services to China.

Comparison: In 2023,  China ranked 21 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.16), and 1 in total exports ($3.42T). That same year, Sri Lanka ranked 85 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.44), and 90 in total exports ($13.8B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, China exported $3.33B to Sri Lanka. The main products exported from China to Sri Lanka were Light Rubberized Knitted Fabric ($239M), Broadcasting Equipment ($147M), and Synthetic Filament Yarn Woven Fabric ($139M). During the last 5 years the exports of China to Sri Lanka have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.76%, from $4.25B in 2018 to $3.33B in 2023.

In 2018, Sri Lanka exported $312M to China. The main products exported from Sri Lanka to China were Tea ($57.2M), Knit T-shirts ($21.9M), and Activated Carbon ($21.4M). During the last 5 years the exports of Sri Lanka to China have decreased at an annualized rate of 0.58%, from $321M in 2023 to $312M in 2018.

Exports from China (Flag) to Sri Lanka (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Sri Lanka (Flag) to China (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
China
Top Destination
United States$436B
Sri Lanka
Top Destination
United States$2.98B

This map shows whether countries import more from China or Sri Lanka. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from China and Sri Lanka or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from China than Sri Lanka included United States ($436B), Hong Kong ($259B), and Japan ($169B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Sri Lanka than China included American Samoa ($702k), Guam ($24.5k), and Niue ($1.33k).

Difference in imports from Sri Lanka (Flag) and China (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage China - Sri Lanka

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between China and Sri Lanka by product, considering products traded by both, China and Sri Lanka.

During 2023, China had a large net trade with Sri Lanka in the exports of Textiles ($1B), Machines ($822M), and Metals ($423M).

During 2018, Sri Lanka had a large net trade with China in the exports of Textiles ($98M), Vegetable Products ($72.9M), and Machines ($26.5M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential China Sri Lanka+$68.2MTelephones
Top Product Potential Sri Lanka China+$37.2MPrecious Stones

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of China and Sri Lanka. This means that a dot/product with the flag of China indicates it has a comparative advantage over Sri Lanka. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Sri Lanka indicates it has a comparative advantage over China.

Product Space of China (Flag) and Sri Lanka (Flag) (2023)

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