2022
Flag  
GDP
$18TCURRENT US$
Rnk 2 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
111%CURRENT US$
Rnk 11 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$68.4BCURRENT US$
Rnk 83 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
44.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 76 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$12,720CURRENT US$
Rnk 67 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
102%CURRENT US$
Rnk 8 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$13,199CURRENT US$
Rnk 66 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
32.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 60 / 186

About

China-Costa Rica Trade: In 2022, China exported $3.01B to Costa Rica. The main products that China exported to Costa Rica were Broadcasting Equipment ($150M), Cars ($128M), and Computers ($99.9M). Over the past 5 years the exports of China to Costa Rica have increased at an annualized rate of 9.05%, from $1.95B in 2017 to $3.01B in 2022.

In 2022, China did not export any services to Costa Rica.

Costa Rica-China Trade: In 2022, Costa Rica exported $430M to China. The main products that Costa Rica exported to China were Medical Instruments ($156M), Frozen Bovine Meat ($95.7M), and Semiconductor Devices ($25.9M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Costa Rica to China have increased at an annualized rate of 13.8%,  from $225M in 2017 to $430M in 2022.

In 2022, Costa Rica did not export any services to China.

Comparison: In 2022,  China ranked 22 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.12), and 1 in total exports ($3.73T). That same year, Costa Rica ranked 51 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.32), and 82 in total exports ($17.2B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, China exported $3.01B to Costa Rica. The main products exported from China to Costa Rica were Broadcasting Equipment ($150M), Cars ($128M), and Computers ($99.9M). During the last 5 years the exports of China to Costa Rica have increased at an annualized rate of 9.05%, from $1.95B in 2017 to $3.01B in 2022.

In 2017, Costa Rica exported $430M to China. The main products exported from Costa Rica to China were Medical Instruments ($156M), Frozen Bovine Meat ($95.7M), and Semiconductor Devices ($25.9M). During the last 5 years the exports of Costa Rica to China have increased at an annualized rate of 13.8%, from $225M in 2022 to $430M in 2017.

Exports from China (Flag) to Costa Rica (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Costa Rica (Flag) to China (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
China
Top Destination
United States$551B
Costa Rica
Top Destination
United States$6.83B

This map shows whether countries import more from China or Costa Rica. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from China and Costa Rica or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from China than Costa Rica included United States ($551B), Hong Kong ($276B), and Japan ($178B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Costa Rica than China included Saint Martin ($342k), Guam ($43.3k), and Northern Mariana Islands ($14.6k).

Difference in imports from Costa Rica (Flag) and China (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage China - Costa Rica

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between China and Costa Rica by product, considering products traded by both, China and Costa Rica.

During 2022, China had a large net trade with Costa Rica in the exports of Machines ($909M), Metals ($483M), and Transportation ($277M).

During 2017, Costa Rica had a large net trade with China in the exports of Instruments ($173M), Animal Products ($104M), and Machines ($84.3M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential China Costa Rica+$86.8MTelephones
Top Product Potential Costa Rica China+$109MMedical Instruments

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of China and Costa Rica. This means that a dot/product with the flag of China indicates it has a comparative advantage over Costa Rica. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Costa Rica indicates it has a comparative advantage over China.

Product Space of China (Flag) and Costa Rica (Flag) (2022)

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