Netherlands (NLD) and Madagascar (MDG) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

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Netherlands-Madagascar In 2022, Netherlands exported $41.7M to Madagascar. The main products that Netherlands exported to Madagascar are Liquid Pumps ($3.34M), Special Purpose Ships ($3.33M), and Special Pharmaceuticals ($2.56M). During the last 27 years the exports of Netherlands to Madagascar have increased at an annualized rate of 4.82%, from $11.7M in 1995 to $41.7M in 2022.

In 2022, Netherlands did not export any services to Madagascar.

Madagascar-Netherlands In 2022, Madagascar exported $158M to Netherlands. The main products that Madagascar exported to Netherlands were Cobalt ($72.7M), Vanilla ($34.5M), and Raw Nickel ($17.3M). During the last 27 years the exports of Madagascar to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 8.96%, from $15.6M in 1995 to $158M in 2022.

In 2022, Madagascar did not export any services to Netherlands.

Comparison In 2022, Netherlands ranked 20 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.1), and 6 in total exports ($674B). That same year, Madagascar ranked 108 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.08), and 133 in total exports ($4.25B).

Latest Trends

October, 2022

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Overview In October 2022, Netherlands exported €2M and imported €4M from Madagascar, resulting in a negative trade balance of €2M. Between October 2021 and October 2022 the exports of Netherlands have increased by €1M (100%) from €1M to €2M, while imports decreased by €-3M (-42.9%) from €7M to €4M.

Trade In October 2022, the top exports of Netherlands to Madagascar were . In October 2022 the top imports of Netherlands from Madagascar were Fruit and nuts (not including oil... (€1M) and Spices (€1M).

Growth In October 2022, the increase in Netherlands's year-by-year exports to Madagascar was explained primarily by an increase in product exports in . In October 2022, the decrease in Netherlands's year-by-year imports from Madagascar was explained primarily by an decrease in product imports in Spices (€-1M or -50%).

Latest Trade

Flow

Exports

Imports

Time Scale

Year

Quarter

Month

Value

Trade Value

Growth

Growth (%)

EXPORT GROWTH (October 2021 - October 2022)€1M(100%)

IMPORT GROWTH (October 2021 - October 2022)€-3M(-42.9%)

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for Netherlands. Click any date in the line plot or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of Netherlands over time.

To check Madagascar and Netherlands trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2022, Netherlands exported $41.7M to Madagascar. The main products exported from Netherlands to Madagascar were Liquid Pumps ($3.34M), Special Purpose Ships ($3.33M), and Special Pharmaceuticals ($2.56M). During the last 27 years the exports of Netherlands to Madagascar have increased at an annualized rate of 4.82%, from $11.7M in 1995 to $41.7M in 2022.

In 2022, Madagascar exported $158M to Netherlands. The main products exported from Madagascar to Netherlands were Cobalt ($72.7M), Vanilla ($34.5M), and Raw Nickel ($17.3M). During the last 27 years the exports of Madagascar to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 8.96%, from $15.6M in 1995 to $158M in 2022.

Exports from Netherlands () to Madagascar () (2022)

Exports from Madagascar () to Netherlands () (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Netherlands
Top DestinationGermany$131B

Madagascar
Top DestinationUnited States$756M

This map shows whether countries import more from Netherlands or Madagascar. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Netherlands and Madagascar or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2021, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Madagascar were Germany ($131B), Belgium ($94.3B), and France ($59.9B).

In 2021, countries that imported more from Madagascar than Netherlands were Comoros ($7.03M).

Difference in imports from Madagascar () and Netherlands () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Netherlands - Madagascar

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Netherlands and Madagascar by product, considering products traded by both, Netherlands and Madagascar.

During 2022, Netherlands had a large net trade with Madagascar in the exports of Machines ($13.4M), Chemical Products ($7.54M), and Transportation ($6.74M).

During 2022, Madagascar had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Metals ($90M), Vegetable Products ($40.6M), and Foodstuffs ($15.1M).

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization show the product space at the HS4 level colored from blue to yellow. This mean that the more blue a dot/product is, the more Netherlands has comparative advantage over Madagascar. Similarly, the more yellow a dot/product is, the more Madagascar has comparative advantage over Netherlands.

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Latest Trends

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Latest Trade

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from Netherlands () to Madagascar () (2022)

Exports from Madagascar () to Netherlands () (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from Madagascar () and Netherlands () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Netherlands - Madagascar

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of Netherlands () and Madagascar () (2022)

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