2023
Flag  
GDP
$645BCURRENT US$
Rnk 23 / 195
2013-2023
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GDP GROWTH
23%CURRENT US$
Rnk 132 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$20.7BCURRENT US$
Rnk 119 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
56%CURRENT US$
Rnk 63 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$54,701CURRENT US$
Rnk 20 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
16.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 113 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$869CURRENT US$
Rnk 183 / 196
2013-2023
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GDP PC GROWTH
14.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 120 / 195

About

Belgium-Mali Trade: In 2023, Belgium exported $121M to Mali. The main products that Belgium exported to Mali were Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($35M), Delivery Trucks ($19.1M), and Cars ($11.7M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Belgium to Mali have increased at an annualized rate of 6.55%, from $87.9M in 2018 to $121M in 2023.

In 2023, Belgium did not export any services to Mali.

Mali-Belgium Trade: In 2023, Mali exported $392k to Belgium. The main products that Mali exported to Belgium were Diamonds ($108k), Tropical Fruits ($74.8k), and Frozen Fruits and Nuts ($44.7k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Mali to Belgium have decreased at an annualized rate of 49.7%,  from $12.1M in 2018 to $392k in 2023.

In 2023, Mali did not export any services to Belgium.

Comparison: In 2023,  Belgium ranked 20 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.23), and 13 in total exports ($437B). That same year, Mali ranked 125 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.41), and 119 in total exports ($6.64B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Belgium exported $121M to Mali. The main products exported from Belgium to Mali were Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($35M), Delivery Trucks ($19.1M), and Cars ($11.7M). During the last 5 years the exports of Belgium to Mali have increased at an annualized rate of 6.55%, from $87.9M in 2018 to $121M in 2023.

In 2018, Mali exported $392k to Belgium. The main products exported from Mali to Belgium were Diamonds ($108k), Tropical Fruits ($74.8k), and Frozen Fruits and Nuts ($44.7k). During the last 5 years the exports of Mali to Belgium have decreased at an annualized rate of 49.7%, from $12.1M in 2023 to $392k in 2018.

Exports from Belgium (Flag) to Mali (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Mali (Flag) to Belgium (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Belgium
Top Destination
France$85.6B
Mali
Top Destination
United Arab Emirates$4.83B

This map shows whether countries import more from Belgium or Mali. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Belgium and Mali or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Belgium than Mali included France ($85.6B), Netherlands ($67.3B), and Germany ($60.8B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Mali than Belgium included United Arab Emirates ($4.83B).

Difference in imports from Mali (Flag) and Belgium (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Belgium - Mali

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Belgium and Mali by product, considering products traded by both, Belgium and Mali.

During 2023, Belgium had a large net trade with Mali in the exports of Chemical Products ($41.8M), Transportation ($35M), and Machines ($15.9M).

During 2018, Mali had a large net trade with Belgium in the exports of Machines ($125k), Vegetable Products ($120k), and Precious Metals ($108k).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Belgium Mali+$4.73MPackaged Medicaments
Top Product Potential Mali Belgium+$652kGold

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Belgium and Mali. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Belgium indicates it has a comparative advantage over Mali. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Mali indicates it has a comparative advantage over Belgium.

Product Space of Belgium (Flag) and Mali (Flag) (2023)

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