Engravings, prints and lithographs; original

9702 (Harmonized System 1992 for 4-digit)

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Prints. In 2022, Prints were the world's 1027th most traded product, with a total trade of $593M. Between 2021 and 2022 the exports of Prints grew by 6.61%, from $556M to $593M. Trade in Prints represent 0.0025% of total world trade.

Prints are a part of Art & antiques. They include Original engravings, prints and lithographs.

Exports In 2022 the top exporters of Prints  were United States ($208M), United Kingdom ($185M), Switzerland ($34.2M), France ($30.3M), and Germany ($25.9M).

Imports In 2022 the top importers of Prints were United States ($179M), United Kingdom ($102M), Germany ($47.3M), Switzerland ($32.3M), and France ($28.4M).

Ranking Prints ranks 32nd in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Latest Data

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The following visualization shows the latest trends on Prints. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2022)United States$208M
Top Destination (2022)United States$179M

In 2022 Prints were the world's 1027th most traded product (out of 1,218).

In 2022, the top exporters of Prints were United States ($208M), United Kingdom ($185M), Switzerland ($34.2M), France ($30.3M), and Germany ($25.9M).

In 2022, the top importers of Prints were United States ($179M), United Kingdom ($102M), Germany ($47.3M), Switzerland ($32.3M), and France ($28.4M).

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Exporters of Prints (2022)
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Importers of Prints (2022)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2021 -  2022)United States$16.4M
Top Destination Growth (2021 -  2022)United States$38.4M

Between 2021 and 2022, the exports of Prints grew the fastest in United States ($16.4M), United Kingdom ($16M), Switzerland ($9.56M), France ($7.09M), and Sweden ($4.08M).

Between 2021 and 2022, the fastest growing importers of Prints were United States ($38.4M), Germany ($13M), Belgium ($6.98M), United Arab Emirates ($6.71M), and Netherlands ($4.97M).

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Exporters of Prints (2021 - 2022)

Importers of Prints (2021 - 2022)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Prints.

In 2022, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 2.97. This means that most of the exports of Prints are explained by 7 countries.

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Value of Exports in Prints

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2022)United Kingdom$83.3M
TOP NET IMPORTER (2022)Germany$21.4M

This map shows which countries export or import more of Prints. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Prints during 2022.

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Prints were United Kingdom ($83.3M), United States ($28.5M), Denmark ($6.55M), Switzerland ($1.94M), and Ireland ($1.92M).

In 2022, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Prints were Germany ($21.4M), Hong Kong ($19.1M), South Korea ($16.9M), United Arab Emirates ($11.5M), and Austria ($9.68M).

Net Trade (2022)

Country Comparison

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Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Prints.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Prints in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Prints by percentage of total exports

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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TOP EXPORT POTENTIALFrance+ $818k
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALFrance+ $715k

Prints’s highest export potential is France. With an export gap of $818k.  Prints’s highest import potential is France with an import gap of $715k.

See methodology.

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Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2022)

Country by Relatedness

The following visualization shows the relatedness of Prints to countries. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

Relative Relatedness by Country (2022)

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