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Hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid); chlorosulphuric acid

2806 (Harmonized System 1992 for 4-digit)

2023
World Trade $528MRnk 1025 / 1217
2023
Top Exporter | Top Importer $78.4M | $70.7MGermany | United States
2022 - 2023
Export Growth (CAGR) 8.67%Rnk 183 / 1217
2023
Share of World Trade 0.0023%Rnk 1025 / 1217

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Hydrochloric Acid. In 2023, Hydrochloric Acid were the world's 1025th most traded product, with a total trade of $528M. Between 2022 and 2023 the exports of Hydrochloric Acid grew by 8.67%, from $486M to $528M. Trade in Hydrochloric Acid represent 0.0023% of total world trade.

Hydrochloric Acid are a part of Inorganic chemicals. They include Hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid) and Chlorosulphuric acid.

Exports In 2023 the top exporters of Hydrochloric Acid  were Germany ($78.4M), Canada ($56.2M), Japan ($36.8M), Belgium ($30M), and Poland ($28.1M).

Imports In 2023 the top importers of Hydrochloric Acid were United States ($70.7M), Germany ($62.4M), France ($42.5M), Belgium ($24.7M), and South Korea ($16M).

Description Hydrochloric acid is used to produce chlorine gas, which is used in the production of many products including plastics, dyes, and pharmaceuticals. Chlorosulphuric acid is used in the production of sulphuric acid, which is a component of fertilizers and detergents.

Latest Trends

Latest Data

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The following visualization shows the latest trends on Hydrochloric Acid. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

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* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2023)Germany$78.4M
Top Destination (2023)United States$70.7M

In 2023 Hydrochloric Acid were the world's 1025th most traded product (out of 1,217).

In 2023, the top exporters of Hydrochloric Acid were Germany ($78.4M), Canada ($56.2M), Japan ($36.8M), Belgium ($30M), and Poland ($28.1M).

In 2023, the top importers of Hydrochloric Acid were United States ($70.7M), Germany ($62.4M), France ($42.5M), Belgium ($24.7M), and South Korea ($16M).

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Exporters of Hydrochloric Acid (2023)
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Importers of Hydrochloric Acid (2023)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2022 -  2023)Canada$13M
Top Destination Growth (2022 -  2023)United States$12.5M

Between 2022 and 2023, the exports of Hydrochloric Acid grew the fastest in Canada ($13M), Hungary ($10.5M), Poland ($8.79M), Belgium ($6.64M), and Spain ($6.27M).

Between 2022 and 2023, the fastest growing importers of Hydrochloric Acid were United States ($12.5M), France ($9.3M), Denmark ($7.69M), Belgium ($7.21M), and Spain ($5.01M).

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Exporters of Hydrochloric Acid (2022 - 2023)

Importers of Hydrochloric Acid (2022 - 2023)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Hydrochloric Acid.

In 2023, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 4.72. This means that most of the exports of Hydrochloric Acid are explained by 26 countries.

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Value of Exports in Hydrochloric Acid

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2023)Canada$42.9M
TOP NET IMPORTER (2023)United States$46M

This map shows which countries export or import more of Hydrochloric Acid. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Hydrochloric Acid during 2023.

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Hydrochloric Acid were Canada ($42.9M), Japan ($35.3M), Hungary ($21.3M), India ($21.2M), and Germany ($16M).

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Hydrochloric Acid were United States ($46M), France ($31M), Denmark ($13.4M), South Korea ($9.99M), and Singapore ($7.68M).

Net Trade (2023)

Disaggregation

Value

In 2023, the world most traded Hydrochloric Acid, disaggragated by their HS6 level were Hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid) ($514M) and Chlorosulphuric acid ($13.7M)

HS6 Disaggregation for Hydrochloric Acid (2023)
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Country Comparison

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Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Hydrochloric Acid.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Hydrochloric Acid in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Hydrochloric Acid by percentage of total exports

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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TOP EXPORT POTENTIALNetherlands+ $182k
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALGermany+ $92.9k

Hydrochloric Acid’s highest export potential is Netherlands. With an export gap of $182k.  Hydrochloric Acid’s highest import potential is Germany with an import gap of $92.9k.

See methodology.

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Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2023)

Country by Relatedness

The following visualization shows the relatedness of Hydrochloric Acid to countries. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

Relative Relatedness by Country (2023)

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