Rwanda (RWA) and Netherlands (NLD) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

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Rwanda-Netherlands Trade: In 2023, Rwanda exported $6.44M to Netherlands. The main products that Rwanda exported to Netherlands were Coffee ($4.1M), Cut Flowers ($1.57M), and Legumes ($266k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Rwanda to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 4.66%, from $5.12M in 2018 to $6.44M in 2023.

In 2023, Rwanda did not export any services to Netherlands.

Netherlands-Rwanda Trade: In 2023, Netherlands exported $28.5M to Rwanda. The main products that Netherlands exported to Rwanda were Computers ($2.7M), Medical Instruments ($2.31M), and Special Pharmaceuticals ($2.07M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Rwanda have decreased at an annualized rate of 2.81%, from $32.8M in 2018 to $28.5M in 2023.

In 2023, Netherlands did not export any services to Rwanda.

Comparison In 2023, Rwanda ranked 154 in total exports ($1.35B), and does not have data regarding Economic Complexity Index. That same year, Netherlands ranked 26 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.08), and 9 in total exports ($599B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2023, Rwanda exported $6.44M to Netherlands. The main products exported from Rwanda to Netherlands were Coffee ($4.1M), Cut Flowers ($1.57M), and Legumes ($266k). During the last 5 years the exports of Rwanda to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 4.66%, from $5.12M in 2018 to $6.44M in 2023.

In 2018, Netherlands exported $28.5M to Rwanda. The main products exported from Netherlands to Rwanda were Computers ($2.7M), Medical Instruments ($2.31M), and Special Pharmaceuticals ($2.07M). During the last 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Rwanda have decreased at an annualized rate of 2.81%, from $32.8M in 2023 to $28.5M in 2018.

Exports from Rwanda () to Netherlands () (2023)

Exports from Netherlands () to Rwanda () (2023)

Latest Data

Trade between Rwanda () and Netherlands ()

Rwanda Exports

Date

Netherlands Exports

Date

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Rwanda
Top DestinationUnited Arab Emirates$895M

Netherlands
Top DestinationGermany$96.9B

This map shows whether countries import more from Rwanda or Netherlands. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Rwanda and Netherlands or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, no countries were registered that imported more from Rwanda than from Netherlands.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Rwanda included Germany ($96.9B), Belgium ($87B), and France ($67.3B).

Difference in imports from Netherlands () and Rwanda () (2023)

Comparative Advantage Rwanda - Netherlands

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Rwanda and Netherlands by product, considering products traded by both, Rwanda and Netherlands.

During 2023, Rwanda had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Vegetable Products ($6.19M), Machines ($101k), and Instruments ($49.1k).

During 2018, Netherlands had a large net trade with Rwanda in the exports of Machines ($12.2M), Instruments ($3.84M), and Chemical Products ($3.28M).

Potential Exports

Depth

Section

HS2

HS4

View

Top 20

Top 15

Top 10

Sort By

Highest Potential

Most Saturated

Section

Top Product Potential Rwanda Netherlands+$2.39MCoffee

Top Product Potential Netherlands Rwanda+$1.95MTelephones

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Rwanda and Netherlands. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Rwanda indicates it has a comparative advantage over Netherlands. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Netherlands indicates it has a comparative advantage over Rwanda.

About

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from Rwanda () to Netherlands () (2023)

Exports from Netherlands () to Rwanda () (2023)

Latest Data

Trade between Rwanda () and Netherlands ()

Rwanda Exports

Netherlands Exports

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from Netherlands () and Rwanda () (2023)

Comparative Advantage Rwanda - Netherlands

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of Rwanda () and Netherlands () (2023)

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