Panama (PAN) and Guatemala (GTM) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

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Panama-Guatemala Trade: In 2022, Panama exported $148M to Guatemala. The main products that Panama exported to Guatemala were Refined Petroleum ($51.8M), Kraft Paper ($14.6M), and Packaged Medicaments ($12.8M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Panama to Guatemala have decreased at an annualized rate of 23.5%, from $562M in 2017 to $148M in 2022.

In 2022, Panama did not export any services to Guatemala.

Guatemala-Panama Trade: In 2022, Guatemala exported $320M to Panama. The main products that Guatemala exported to Panama were Packaged Medicaments ($36.8M), Baked Goods ($19.8M), and Flavored Water ($16M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Guatemala to Panama have increased at an annualized rate of 2.01%, from $290M in 2017 to $320M in 2022.

In 2022, Guatemala did not export any services to Panama.

Comparison: In 2022, Panama ranked 56 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.17), and 119 in total exports ($6.62B). That same year, Guatemala ranked 76 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.2), and 84 in total exports ($16.4B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2022, Panama exported $148M to Guatemala. The main products exported from Panama to Guatemala were Refined Petroleum ($51.8M), Kraft Paper ($14.6M), and Packaged Medicaments ($12.8M). During the last 5 years the exports of Panama to Guatemala have decreased at an annualized rate of 23.5%, from $562M in 2017 to $148M in 2022.

In 2017, Guatemala exported $320M to Panama. The main products exported from Guatemala to Panama were Packaged Medicaments ($36.8M), Baked Goods ($19.8M), and Flavored Water ($16M). During the last 5 years the exports of Guatemala to Panama have increased at an annualized rate of 2.01%, from $290M in 2022 to $320M in 2017.

Exports from Panama () to Guatemala () (2022)

Exports from Guatemala () to Panama () (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Panama () and Guatemala ()

Panama Exports

Date

Guatemala Exports

Date

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Panama
Top DestinationChina$1.14B

Guatemala
Top DestinationUnited States$5.23B

This map shows whether countries import more from Panama or Guatemala. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Panama and Guatemala or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Panama than Guatemala included China ($1.14B), Japan ($785M), and South Korea ($539M).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Guatemala than Panama included United States ($5.23B), El Salvador ($2.03B), and Honduras ($1.58B).

Difference in imports from Guatemala () and Panama () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Panama - Guatemala

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Panama and Guatemala by product, considering products traded by both, Panama and Guatemala.

During 2022, Panama had a large net trade with Guatemala in the exports of Mineral Products ($54.6M), Chemical Products ($19.8M), and Machines ($18.1M).

During 2017, Guatemala had a large net trade with Panama in the exports of Chemical Products ($109M), Foodstuffs ($88.1M), and Plastics and Rubbers ($27M).

Potential Exports

Depth

Section

HS2

HS4

View

Top 20

Top 15

Top 10

Sort By

Highest Potential

Most Saturated

Section

Top Product Potential Panama Guatemala+$584kTelephones

Top Product Potential Guatemala Panama+$1.34MHard Liquor

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Panama and Guatemala. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Panama indicates it has a comparative advantage over Guatemala. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Guatemala indicates it has a comparative advantage over Panama.

About

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from Panama () to Guatemala () (2022)

Exports from Guatemala () to Panama () (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Panama () and Guatemala ()

Panama Exports

Guatemala Exports

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from Guatemala () and Panama () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Panama - Guatemala

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of Panama () and Guatemala () (2022)

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