2022
Flag  
GDP
$991BCURRENT US$
Rnk 18 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH
18.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 125 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$243BCURRENT US$
Rnk 51 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP GROWTH
25.9%CURRENT US$
Rnk 106 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC 
$55,985CURRENT US$
Rnk 12 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
11.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 110 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$7,126CURRENT US$
Rnk 89 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
10%CURRENT US$
Rnk 116 / 186

About

Netherlands-Peru Trade: In 2022, Netherlands exported $291M to Peru. The main products that Netherlands exported to Peru were Industrial Fatty Acids, Oils and Alcohols ($16.5M), Other Frozen Vegetables ($15.8M), and Large Construction Vehicles ($12.6M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Peru have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.05%, from $358M in 2017 to $291M in 2022.

In 2022, Netherlands did not export any services to Peru.

Peru-Netherlands Trade: In 2022, Peru exported $1.74B to Netherlands. The main products that Peru exported to Netherlands were Tropical Fruits ($364M), Other Fruits ($355M), and Grapes ($146M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Peru to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 9.92%,  from $1.08B in 2017 to $1.74B in 2022.

In 2022, Peru did not export any services to Netherlands.

Comparison: In 2022,  Netherlands ranked 23 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.11), and 6 in total exports ($674B). That same year, Peru ranked 93 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.6), and 54 in total exports ($59.4B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Netherlands exported $291M to Peru. The main products exported from Netherlands to Peru were Industrial Fatty Acids, Oils and Alcohols ($16.5M), Other Frozen Vegetables ($15.8M), and Large Construction Vehicles ($12.6M). During the last 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Peru have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.05%, from $358M in 2017 to $291M in 2022.

In 2017, Peru exported $1.74B to Netherlands. The main products exported from Peru to Netherlands were Tropical Fruits ($364M), Other Fruits ($355M), and Grapes ($146M). During the last 5 years the exports of Peru to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 9.92%, from $1.08B in 2022 to $1.74B in 2017.

Exports from Netherlands (Flag) to Peru (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Peru (Flag) to Netherlands (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Netherlands
Top Destination
Germany$131B
Peru
Top Destination
China$17.6B

This map shows whether countries import more from Netherlands or Peru. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Netherlands and Peru or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Peru included Germany ($131B), Belgium ($94.3B), and France ($59.9B).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Peru than Netherlands included China ($17.6B), Chile ($1.85B), and Ecuador ($1.28B).

Difference in imports from Peru (Flag) and Netherlands (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Netherlands - Peru

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Netherlands and Peru by product, considering products traded by both, Netherlands and Peru.

During 2022, Netherlands had a large net trade with Peru in the exports of Machines ($67.6M), Chemical Products ($65.7M), and Foodstuffs ($55M).

During 2017, Peru had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Vegetable Products ($1.13B), Foodstuffs ($247M), and Mineral Products ($128M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Netherlands Peru+$11.1MVaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures
Top Product Potential Peru Netherlands+$57.6MRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Netherlands and Peru. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Netherlands indicates it has a comparative advantage over Peru. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Peru indicates it has a comparative advantage over Netherlands.

Product Space of Netherlands (Flag) and Peru (Flag) (2022)

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