2023
Flag  
GDP
$1.15TCURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
30.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 114 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$268BCURRENT US$
Rnk 49 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
33%CURRENT US$
Rnk 108 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$64,572CURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
22.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 96 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$7,907CURRENT US$
Rnk 97 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
17.2%CURRENT US$
Rnk 111 / 195

About

Netherlands-Peru Trade: In 2023, Netherlands exported $255M to Peru. The main products that Netherlands exported to Peru were Other Frozen Vegetables ($22M), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($13.3M), and Malt Extract ($12.8M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Peru have decreased at an annualized rate of 0.85%, from $266M in 2018 to $255M in 2023.

In 2023, Netherlands did not export any services to Peru.

Peru-Netherlands Trade: In 2023, Peru exported $1.73B to Netherlands. The main products that Peru exported to Netherlands were Tropical Fruits ($400M), Other Fruits ($365M), and Grapes ($175M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Peru to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 2.07%,  from $1.33B in 2018 to $1.73B in 2023.

In 2023, Peru did not export any services to Netherlands.

Comparison: In 2023,  Netherlands ranked 26 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.08), and 9 in total exports ($599B). That same year, Peru ranked 90 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.61), and 51 in total exports ($66.6B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Netherlands exported $255M to Peru. The main products exported from Netherlands to Peru were Other Frozen Vegetables ($22M), Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($13.3M), and Malt Extract ($12.8M). During the last 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Peru have decreased at an annualized rate of 0.85%, from $266M in 2018 to $255M in 2023.

In 2018, Peru exported $1.73B to Netherlands. The main products exported from Peru to Netherlands were Tropical Fruits ($400M), Other Fruits ($365M), and Grapes ($175M). During the last 5 years the exports of Peru to Netherlands have increased at an annualized rate of 2.07%, from $1.33B in 2023 to $1.73B in 2018.

Exports from Netherlands (Flag) to Peru (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Peru (Flag) to Netherlands (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Netherlands
Top Destination
Germany$96.9B
Peru
Top Destination
China$22.5B

This map shows whether countries import more from Netherlands or Peru. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Netherlands and Peru or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Peru included Germany ($96.9B), Belgium ($87B), and France ($67.3B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Peru than Netherlands included China ($22.5B), Chile ($1.92B), and Ecuador ($1.12B).

Difference in imports from Peru (Flag) and Netherlands (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Netherlands - Peru

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Netherlands and Peru by product, considering products traded by both, Netherlands and Peru.

During 2023, Netherlands had a large net trade with Peru in the exports of Foodstuffs ($62.7M), Chemical Products ($60.5M), and Machines ($39.9M).

During 2018, Peru had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Vegetable Products ($1.2B), Foodstuffs ($215M), and Mineral Products ($164M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Netherlands Peru+$11.1MVaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures
Top Product Potential Peru Netherlands+$57.6MRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Netherlands and Peru. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Netherlands indicates it has a comparative advantage over Peru. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Peru indicates it has a comparative advantage over Netherlands.

Product Space of Netherlands (Flag) and Peru (Flag) (2023)

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