2023
Flag  
GDP
$1.15TCURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
30.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 114 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$405BCURRENT US$
Rnk 36 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
-19.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 189 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$64,572CURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
22.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 96 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$4,466CURRENT US$
Rnk 125 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-28.2%CURRENT US$
Rnk 186 / 195

About

Netherlands-Iran Trade: In 2023, Netherlands exported $496M to Iran. The main products that Netherlands exported to Iran were Medical Instruments ($124M), Orthopedic Appliances ($76.5M), and Sowing Seeds ($47.9M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Iran have decreased at an annualized rate of 19.2%, from $1.44B in 2018 to $496M in 2023.

In 2009, Netherlands exported services to Iran worth $216M, with Services not allocated ($216M) being the largest in terms of value.

Iran-Netherlands Trade: In 2023, Iran exported $29.1M to Netherlands. The main products that Iran exported to Netherlands were Inedible Fats and Oils ($9.67M), Molybdenum Ore ($6.2M), and Ferroalloys ($3.92M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Iran to Netherlands have decreased at an annualized rate of 35%,  from $251M in 2018 to $29.1M in 2023.

In 2023, Iran did not export any services to Netherlands.

Comparison: In 2023,  Netherlands ranked 26 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.08), and 9 in total exports ($599B). That same year, Iran ranked 58 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.084), and 92 in total exports ($13.2B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Netherlands exported $496M to Iran. The main products exported from Netherlands to Iran were Medical Instruments ($124M), Orthopedic Appliances ($76.5M), and Sowing Seeds ($47.9M). During the last 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Iran have decreased at an annualized rate of 19.2%, from $1.44B in 2018 to $496M in 2023.

In 2018, Iran exported $29.1M to Netherlands. The main products exported from Iran to Netherlands were Inedible Fats and Oils ($9.67M), Molybdenum Ore ($6.2M), and Ferroalloys ($3.92M). During the last 5 years the exports of Iran to Netherlands have decreased at an annualized rate of 35%, from $251M in 2023 to $29.1M in 2018.

Exports from Netherlands (Flag) to Iran (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Iran (Flag) to Netherlands (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Netherlands
Top Destination
Germany$96.9B
Iran
Top Destination
China$4.59B

This map shows whether countries import more from Netherlands or Iran. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Netherlands and Iran or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Iran included Germany ($96.9B), Belgium ($87B), and France ($67.3B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Iran than Netherlands included Armenia ($597M), Pakistan ($943M), and Azerbaijan ($473M).

Difference in imports from Iran (Flag) and Netherlands (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Netherlands - Iran

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Netherlands and Iran by product, considering products traded by both, Netherlands and Iran.

During 2023, Netherlands had a large net trade with Iran in the exports of Instruments ($244M), Chemical Products ($86.9M), and Vegetable Products ($64.2M).

During 2018, Iran had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Animal and Vegetable Bi-Products ($10M), Mineral Products ($6.22M), and Metals ($4.48M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Netherlands Iran+$14.4MPackaged Medicaments
Top Product Potential Iran Netherlands+$5.46MFerroalloys

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Netherlands and Iran. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Netherlands indicates it has a comparative advantage over Iran. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Iran indicates it has a comparative advantage over Netherlands.

Product Space of Netherlands (Flag) and Iran (Flag) (2023)

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