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2023
Flag → Flag
Exports $4.56BRnk 12 / 213
2023
Flag → Flag
Top Product $505MCopper Ore
2023
Flag → Flag
Exports $4.07BRnk 49 / 220
2023
Flag → Flag
Top Product $306MOther Large Iron Pipes
2023
Flag
Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI -0.085Rnk 65 / 132
2023
Flag
Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 1.79Rnk 5 / 132
2023
Flag  
GDP$1.37TCURRENT US$
Rnk 16 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH50.3%CURRENT US$
Rnk 75 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP$4.53TCURRENT US$
Rnk 3 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH18.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 144 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC $4,876CURRENT US$
Rnk 123 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH36.7%CURRENT US$
Rnk 66 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC$54,343CURRENT US$
Rnk 21 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH15.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 118 / 195

About

Indonesia-Germany Trade: In 2023, Indonesia exported $4.56B to Germany. The main products that Indonesia exported to Germany were Copper Ore ($505M), Leather Footwear ($279M), and Textile Footwear ($245M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Indonesia to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 0.09%, from $4.54B in 2018 to $4.56B in 2023.

In 2023, Indonesia did not export any services to Germany.

Germany-Indonesia Trade: In 2023, Germany exported $4.07B to Indonesia. The main products that Germany exported to Indonesia were Other Large Iron Pipes ($306M), Cars ($286M), and Packaged Medicaments ($113M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Germany to Indonesia have increased at an annualized rate of 0.75%,  from $3.92B in 2018 to $4.07B in 2023.

In 2020, Germany exported services to Indonesia worth $322M, with Transportation ($107M), Royalties and license fees ($73.1M), and Other business services ($73.1M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2023,  Indonesia ranked 65 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.085), and 27 in total exports ($299B). That same year, Germany ranked 5 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.79), and 3 in total exports ($1.57T).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Indonesia exported $4.56B to Germany. The main products exported from Indonesia to Germany were Copper Ore ($505M), Leather Footwear ($279M), and Textile Footwear ($245M). During the last 5 years the exports of Indonesia to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 0.09%, from $4.54B in 2018 to $4.56B in 2023.

In 2018, Germany exported $4.07B to Indonesia. The main products exported from Germany to Indonesia were Other Large Iron Pipes ($306M), Cars ($286M), and Packaged Medicaments ($113M). During the last 5 years the exports of Germany to Indonesia have increased at an annualized rate of 0.75%, from $3.92B in 2023 to $4.07B in 2018.

Exports from Indonesia (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Germany (Flag) to Indonesia (Flag) (2023)

Latest Data

Trade between Indonesia (Flag) and Germany (Flag)

Indonesia Exports

Germany Exports

Market Competitiveness

Color
Indonesia
Top DestinationChina$70.7B
Germany
Top DestinationUnited States$157B

This map shows whether countries import more from Indonesia or Germany. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Indonesia and Germany or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Indonesia than Germany included Philippines ($11.4B), Malaysia ($14.2B), and Singapore ($15.8B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Germany than Indonesia included United States ($157B), France ($118B), and Netherlands ($108B).

Difference in imports from Germany (Flag) and Indonesia (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Indonesia - Germany

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Indonesia and Germany by product, considering products traded by both, Indonesia and Germany.

During 2023, Indonesia had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Machines ($727M), Footwear and Headwear ($725M), and Textiles ($629M).

During 2018, Germany had a large net trade with Indonesia in the exports of Machines ($1.59B), Transportation ($584M), and Chemical Products ($576M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Indonesia Germany+$80.4MPalm Oil
Top Product Potential Germany Indonesia+$152MCars

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Bilateral Service Trade

In 2020, Germany exported services to Indonesia worth $322M, with Transportation ($107M), Royalties and license fees ($73.1M), and Other business services ($73.1M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Germany (Flag) to Indonesia (Flag) (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Indonesia and Germany. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Indonesia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Germany. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Germany indicates it has a comparative advantage over Indonesia.

Product Space of Indonesia (Flag) and Germany (Flag) (2023)

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