Ethiopia (ETH) and India (IND) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

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Ethiopia-India Trade: In 2022, Ethiopia exported $87.1M to India. The main products that Ethiopia exported to India were Dried Legumes ($24.8M), Soybeans ($21.6M), and Oil Seed Flower ($13.3M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to India have increased at an annualized rate of 12.4%, from $48.6M in 2017 to $87.1M in 2022.

In 2022, Ethiopia did not export any services to India.

India-Ethiopia Trade: In 2022, India exported $994M to Ethiopia. The main products that India exported to Ethiopia were Packaged Medicaments ($128M), Raw Sugar ($91.3M), and Rice ($72.9M). Over the past 5 years the exports of India to Ethiopia have increased at an annualized rate of 2.01%, from $900M in 2017 to $994M in 2022.

In 2022, India did not export any services to Ethiopia.

Comparison: In 2022, Ethiopia ranked 98 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.72), and 134 in total exports ($4.24B). That same year, India ranked 40 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.64), and 15 in total exports ($468B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2022, Ethiopia exported $87.1M to India. The main products exported from Ethiopia to India were Dried Legumes ($24.8M), Soybeans ($21.6M), and Oil Seed Flower ($13.3M). During the last 5 years the exports of Ethiopia to India have increased at an annualized rate of 12.4%, from $48.6M in 2017 to $87.1M in 2022.

In 2017, India exported $994M to Ethiopia. The main products exported from India to Ethiopia were Packaged Medicaments ($128M), Raw Sugar ($91.3M), and Rice ($72.9M). During the last 5 years the exports of India to Ethiopia have increased at an annualized rate of 2.01%, from $900M in 2022 to $994M in 2017.

Exports from Ethiopia () to India () (2022)

Exports from India () to Ethiopia () (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Ethiopia () and India ()

Ethiopia Exports

Date

India Exports

Date

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Ethiopia
Top DestinationUnited Arab Emirates$723M

India
Top DestinationUnited States$82.9B

This map shows whether countries import more from Ethiopia or India. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Ethiopia and India or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, no countries were registered that imported more from Ethiopia than from India.

In 2022, countries that imported more from India than Ethiopia included United States ($82.9B), United Arab Emirates ($31.6B), and Netherlands ($17.6B).

Difference in imports from India () and Ethiopia () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Ethiopia - India

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Ethiopia and India by product, considering products traded by both, Ethiopia and India.

During 2022, Ethiopia had a large net trade with India in the exports of Vegetable Products ($63.8M), Machines ($5.12M), and Foodstuffs ($4.77M).

During 2017, India had a large net trade with Ethiopia in the exports of Chemical Products ($228M), Vegetable Products ($167M), and Transportation ($113M).

Potential Exports

Depth

Section

HS2

HS4

View

Top 20

Top 15

Top 10

Sort By

Highest Potential

Most Saturated

Section

Top Product Potential Ethiopia India+$20.7MDried Legumes

Top Product Potential India Ethiopia+$36.8MPackaged Medicaments

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Ethiopia and India. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Ethiopia indicates it has a comparative advantage over India. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of India indicates it has a comparative advantage over Ethiopia.

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from Ethiopia () to India () (2022)

Exports from India () to Ethiopia () (2022)

Latest Data

Trade between Ethiopia () and India ()

Ethiopia Exports

India Exports

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from India () and Ethiopia () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Ethiopia - India

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of Ethiopia () and India () (2022)

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