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2023
Flag → Flag
Exports $610MRnk 87 / 220
2023
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Top Product $63.6MCars
2023
Flag → Flag
Exports $279MRnk 4 / 155
2023
Flag → Flag
Top Product $65.3MInsulated Wire
2023
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Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI 1.79Rnk 5 / 132
2023
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Economic Complexity (ECI) ECI -0.13Rnk 68 / 132
2023
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GDP$4.53TCURRENT US$
Rnk 3 / 195
2013-2023
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GDP GROWTH18.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 144 / 195
2023
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 GDP$16.5BCURRENT US$
Rnk 132 / 195
2013-2023
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GDP GROWTH74.2%CURRENT US$
Rnk 36 / 195
2023
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GDP PC $54,343CURRENT US$
Rnk 21 / 195
2013-2023
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GDP PC GROWTH15.1%CURRENT US$
Rnk 118 / 195
2023
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GDP PC$6,729CURRENT US$
Rnk 106 / 196
2013-2023
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GDP PC GROWTH103%CURRENT US$
Rnk 8 / 195

About

Germany-Moldova Trade: In 2023, Germany exported $610M to Moldova. The main products that Germany exported to Moldova were Cars ($63.6M), Low-voltage Protection Equipment ($38.8M), and Packaged Medicaments ($37.8M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Germany to Moldova have increased at an annualized rate of 4.12%, from $499M in 2018 to $610M in 2023.

In 2023, Germany did not export any services to Moldova.

Moldova-Germany Trade: In 2023, Moldova exported $279M to Germany. The main products that Moldova exported to Germany were Insulated Wire ($65.3M), Seats ($55.4M), and Non-Knit Men's Suits ($15.8M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Moldova to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 0.4%,  from $274M in 2018 to $279M in 2023.

In 2023, Moldova did not export any services to Germany.

Comparison: In 2023,  Germany ranked 5 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.79), and 3 in total exports ($1.57T). That same year, Moldova ranked 68 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.13), and 131 in total exports ($4.81B).

Latest Trends

November, 2024

About

Overview In November 2024, Germany exported €54.2M and imported €18.4M from Moldova, resulting in a positive trade balance of €35.8M. Between November 2023 and November 2024 the exports of Germany have increased by €5.78M (11.9%) from €48.4M to €54.2M, while imports decreased by €-6.83M (-27.1%) from €25.2M to €18.4M.

Trade In November 2024, the top exports of Germany to Moldova were Motor cars and motor caravans (€7.32M), Pharmaceutical products (€2.53M), Articles of plastic (€2.34M), Chassis, bodies, engines etc. for motor... (€2.31M), and Machinery for electricity production, distribution (€1.61M). In November 2024 the top imports of Germany from Moldova were Machinery for electricity production, distribution (€5.82M), Other textile products (€5.15M), Furniture (€4.49M), Apparel of cotton, excl. of knitted... (€2.28M), and Apparel of silk, man-made fibres, excl.... (€2.08M).

Origins In November 2024 the exports of Germany were mainly from Bavaria (€7.31M), North Rhine-Westphalia (€6.31M), Baden-Württemberg (€5.56M), Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (€2.86M), and Lower Saxony (€2.23M), while imports destinations were mainly Bavaria (€4.63M), North Rhine-Westphalia (€3.92M), Baden-Württemberg (€2.27M), Lower Saxony (€1.73M), and Rhineland-Pfalz (€1.13M).

Growth In November 2024, the increase in Germany's year-by-year exports to Moldova was explained primarily by an increase in product exports in Motor cars and motor caravans (€1.46M or 24.9%), Other end products (€1.4M or 1k%), and Other machinery (€704k or 104%). In November 2024, the decrease in Germany's year-by-year imports  from Moldova was explained primarily by an decrease in product imports  in Copper and copper alloys, incl. waste,... (€-671k or -72.6%), Oilseed and oleaginous fruits (€-431k or -54.9%), and Fruit and vegetable juice (€-278k or -58.5%).

Latest Trade

Time Scale
Flow
Value
EXPORT GROWTH (November 2023 - November 2024)€5.78M(11.9%)
IMPORT GROWTH (November 2023 - November 2024)€-6.83M(-27.1%)
MAIN EXPORTER (November 2024)Bavaria€7.31M

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for Germany. Click any date in the line plot, any subnational region in the geomap or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of Germany over time.

To check Moldova and Germany trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

For full datasets download visit Bulk Download page.

Explore Moldova and Germany Data

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Germany exported $610M to Moldova. The main products exported from Germany to Moldova were Cars ($63.6M), Low-voltage Protection Equipment ($38.8M), and Packaged Medicaments ($37.8M). During the last 5 years the exports of Germany to Moldova have increased at an annualized rate of 4.12%, from $499M in 2018 to $610M in 2023.

In 2018, Moldova exported $279M to Germany. The main products exported from Moldova to Germany were Insulated Wire ($65.3M), Seats ($55.4M), and Non-Knit Men's Suits ($15.8M). During the last 5 years the exports of Moldova to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 0.4%, from $274M in 2023 to $279M in 2018.

Exports from Germany (Flag) to Moldova (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Moldova (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Germany
Top DestinationUnited States$157B
Moldova
Top DestinationRomania$1.5B

This map shows whether countries import more from Germany or Moldova. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Germany and Moldova or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Germany than Moldova included United States ($157B), France ($118B), and Netherlands ($108B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Moldova than Germany included Tuvalu ($282k) and Palau ($115k).

Difference in imports from Moldova (Flag) and Germany (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Germany - Moldova

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Germany and Moldova by product, considering products traded by both, Germany and Moldova.

During 2023, Germany had a large net trade with Moldova in the exports of Machines ($154M), Transportation ($135M), and Chemical Products ($87.4M).

During 2018, Moldova had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Machines ($75.9M), Miscellaneous ($64.5M), and Textiles ($51.1M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Germany Moldova+$30.8MCars
Top Product Potential Moldova Germany+$38.8MInsulated Wire

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Germany and Moldova. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Germany indicates it has a comparative advantage over Moldova. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Moldova indicates it has a comparative advantage over Germany.

Product Space of Germany (Flag) and Moldova (Flag) (2023)

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