2023
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GDP
$17.8TCURRENT US$
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2013-2023
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GDP GROWTH
85.9%CURRENT US$
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2023
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 GDP
$42.2BCURRENT US$
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2013-2023
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GDP GROWTH
44.9%CURRENT US$
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2023
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GDP PC 
$12,614CURRENT US$
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2013-2023
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GDP PC GROWTH
79.7%CURRENT US$
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2023
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GDP PC
$22,503CURRENT US$
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2013-2023
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GDP PC GROWTH
55.4%CURRENT US$
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About

China-Latvia Trade: In 2023, China exported $991M to Latvia. The main products that China exported to Latvia were Broadcasting Equipment ($126M), Semiconductor Devices ($49.6M), and Industrial Fatty Acids, Oils and Alcohols ($46.5M). Over the past 5 years the exports of China to Latvia have increased at an annualized rate of 7.62%, from $686M in 2018 to $991M in 2023.

In 2023, China did not export any services to Latvia.

Latvia-China Trade: In 2023, Latvia exported $230M to China. The main products that Latvia exported to China were Peat ($56.1M), Rough Wood ($40.8M), and Sawn Wood ($14.3M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Latvia to China have increased at an annualized rate of 1.55%,  from $213M in 2018 to $230M in 2023.

In 2020, Latvia exported services to China worth $46.8M, with Communications services ($40M), Other business services ($4.57M), and Travel ($1.14M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison In 2023,  China ranked 21 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.16),  and 1 in total exports ($3.42T). That same year, Latvia ranked 80 in total exports ($19.9B), and does not have data regarding Economic Complexity Index.

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, China exported $991M to Latvia. The main products exported from China to Latvia were Broadcasting Equipment ($126M), Semiconductor Devices ($49.6M), and Industrial Fatty Acids, Oils and Alcohols ($46.5M). During the last 5 years the exports of China to Latvia have increased at an annualized rate of 7.62%, from $686M in 2018 to $991M in 2023.

In 2018, Latvia exported $230M to China. The main products exported from Latvia to China were Peat ($56.1M), Rough Wood ($40.8M), and Sawn Wood ($14.3M). During the last 5 years the exports of Latvia to China have increased at an annualized rate of 1.55%, from $213M in 2023 to $230M in 2018.

Exports from China (Flag) to Latvia (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Latvia (Flag) to China (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
China
Top Destination
United States$436B
Latvia
Top Destination
Lithuania$3.77B

This map shows whether countries import more from China or Latvia. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from China and Latvia or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from China than Latvia included United States ($436B), Hong Kong ($259B), and Japan ($169B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Latvia than China included Lithuania ($3.77B), Guam ($191k), and Falkland Islands ($171k).

Difference in imports from Latvia (Flag) and China (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage China - Latvia

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between China and Latvia by product, considering products traded by both, China and Latvia.

During 2023, China had a large net trade with Latvia in the exports of Machines ($492M), Chemical Products ($137M), and Plastics and Rubbers ($66.4M).

During 2018, Latvia had a large net trade with China in the exports of Wood Products ($61.8M), Mineral Products ($58.5M), and Machines ($29.9M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential China Latvia+$94.5MTelephones
Top Product Potential Latvia China+$20.8MSawn Wood

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Bilateral Service Trade

In 2020, Latvia exported services to China worth $46.8M, with Communications services ($40M), Other business services ($4.57M), and Travel ($1.14M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Latvia (Flag) to China (Flag) (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of China and Latvia. This means that a dot/product with the flag of China indicates it has a comparative advantage over Latvia. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Latvia indicates it has a comparative advantage over China.

Product Space of China (Flag) and Latvia (Flag) (2023)

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