2023
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GDP
$645BCURRENT US$
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2013-2023
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GDP GROWTH
23%CURRENT US$
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2023
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 GDP
$289BCURRENT US$
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2013-2023
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GDP GROWTH
27.5%CURRENT US$
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2023
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GDP PC 
$54,701CURRENT US$
Rnk 20 / 195
2013-2023
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GDP PC GROWTH
16.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 113 / 195
2023
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GDP PC
$27,331CURRENT US$
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2013-2023
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GDP PC GROWTH
26.1%CURRENT US$
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About

Belgium-Portugal Trade: In 2023, Belgium exported $3.54B to Portugal. The main products that Belgium exported to Portugal were Cars ($569M), Packaged Medicaments ($275M), and Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($211M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Belgium to Portugal have increased at an annualized rate of 5.01%, from $2.77B in 2018 to $3.54B in 2023.

In 2020, Belgium exported services to Portugal worth $556M, with Travel ($188M), Other business services ($122M), and Transportation ($93.7M) being the largest in terms of value.

Portugal-Belgium Trade: In 2023, Portugal exported $1.71B to Belgium. The main products that Portugal exported to Belgium were Packaged Medicaments ($94.3M), Nucleic Acids ($93.9M), and Navigation Equipment ($89.2M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Portugal to Belgium have increased at an annualized rate of 0.65%,  from $1.5B in 2018 to $1.71B in 2023.

In 2020, Portugal exported services to Belgium worth $764M, with Other business services ($234M), Travel ($230M), and Transportation ($142M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2023,  Belgium ranked 20 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.23), and 13 in total exports ($437B). That same year, Portugal ranked 42 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.57), and 46 in total exports ($83B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Belgium exported $3.54B to Portugal. The main products exported from Belgium to Portugal were Cars ($569M), Packaged Medicaments ($275M), and Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($211M). During the last 5 years the exports of Belgium to Portugal have increased at an annualized rate of 5.01%, from $2.77B in 2018 to $3.54B in 2023.

In 2018, Portugal exported $1.71B to Belgium. The main products exported from Portugal to Belgium were Packaged Medicaments ($94.3M), Nucleic Acids ($93.9M), and Navigation Equipment ($89.2M). During the last 5 years the exports of Portugal to Belgium have increased at an annualized rate of 0.65%, from $1.5B in 2023 to $1.71B in 2018.

Exports from Belgium (Flag) to Portugal (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Portugal (Flag) to Belgium (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Belgium
Top Destination
France$85.6B
Portugal
Top Destination
Spain$17.7B

This map shows whether countries import more from Belgium or Portugal. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Belgium and Portugal or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Belgium than Portugal included France ($85.6B), Netherlands ($67.3B), and Germany ($60.8B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Portugal than Belgium included Spain ($17.7B), Angola ($1.64B), and Morocco ($1.65B).

Difference in imports from Portugal (Flag) and Belgium (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Belgium - Portugal

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Belgium and Portugal by product, considering products traded by both, Belgium and Portugal.

During 2023, Belgium had a large net trade with Portugal in the exports of Transportation ($846M), Chemical Products ($806M), and Machines ($369M).

During 2018, Portugal had a large net trade with Belgium in the exports of Chemical Products ($337M), Machines ($324M), and Transportation ($174M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Belgium Portugal+$69.6MRefined Petroleum
Top Product Potential Portugal Belgium+$74.7MCars

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Bilateral Service Trade

In 2020, Belgium exported services to Portugal worth $556M, with Travel ($188M), Other business services ($122M), and Transportation ($93.7M) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2020, Portugal exported services to Belgium worth $764M, with Other business services ($234M), Travel ($230M), and Transportation ($142M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Belgium (Flag) to Portugal (Flag) (2020)

Services Exports from Portugal (Flag) to Belgium (Flag) (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Belgium and Portugal. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Belgium indicates it has a comparative advantage over Portugal. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Portugal indicates it has a comparative advantage over Belgium.

Product Space of Belgium (Flag) and Portugal (Flag) (2023)

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