2023
Flag  
GDP
$645BCURRENT US$
Rnk 23 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
23%CURRENT US$
Rnk 132 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$17.2BCURRENT US$
Rnk 129 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
-14.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 185 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$54,701CURRENT US$
Rnk 20 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
16.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 113 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$416CURRENT US$
Rnk 195 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-34.7%CURRENT US$
Rnk 190 / 195

About

Belgium-Afghanistan Trade: In 2023, Belgium exported $80.2M to Afghanistan. The main products that Belgium exported to Afghanistan were Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($51.7M), Malt Extract ($23.7M), and Photographic Plates ($768k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Belgium to Afghanistan have increased at an annualized rate of 13.8%, from $41.9M in 2018 to $80.2M in 2023.

In 2023, Belgium did not export any services to Afghanistan.

Afghanistan-Belgium Trade: In 2023, Afghanistan exported $502k to Belgium. The main products that Afghanistan exported to Belgium were Flavored Water ($161k), Dried Legumes ($54.3k), and Knotted Carpets ($52.3k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Afghanistan to Belgium have increased at an annualized rate of 21.9%,  from $187k in 2018 to $502k in 2023.

In 2023, Afghanistan did not export any services to Belgium.

Comparison: In 2023,  Belgium ranked 20 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.23), and 13 in total exports ($437B). That same year, Afghanistan ranked 118 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.19), and 149 in total exports ($1.67B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Belgium exported $80.2M to Afghanistan. The main products exported from Belgium to Afghanistan were Vaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures ($51.7M), Malt Extract ($23.7M), and Photographic Plates ($768k). During the last 5 years the exports of Belgium to Afghanistan have increased at an annualized rate of 13.8%, from $41.9M in 2018 to $80.2M in 2023.

In 2018, Afghanistan exported $502k to Belgium. The main products exported from Afghanistan to Belgium were Flavored Water ($161k), Dried Legumes ($54.3k), and Knotted Carpets ($52.3k). During the last 5 years the exports of Afghanistan to Belgium have increased at an annualized rate of 21.9%, from $187k in 2023 to $502k in 2018.

Exports from Belgium (Flag) to Afghanistan (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Afghanistan (Flag) to Belgium (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Belgium
Top Destination
France$85.6B
Afghanistan
Top Destination
Pakistan$691M

This map shows whether countries import more from Belgium or Afghanistan. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Belgium and Afghanistan or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Belgium than Afghanistan included France ($85.6B), Netherlands ($67.3B), and Germany ($60.8B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Afghanistan than Belgium included Pakistan ($691M).

Difference in imports from Afghanistan (Flag) and Belgium (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Belgium - Afghanistan

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Belgium and Afghanistan by product, considering products traded by both, Belgium and Afghanistan.

During 2023, Belgium had a large net trade with Afghanistan in the exports of Chemical Products ($53.1M), Foodstuffs ($24.1M), and Machines ($1.17M).

During 2018, Afghanistan had a large net trade with Belgium in the exports of Vegetable Products ($174k), Foodstuffs ($173k), and Textiles ($93.9k).

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Belgium and Afghanistan. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Belgium indicates it has a comparative advantage over Afghanistan. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Afghanistan indicates it has a comparative advantage over Belgium.

Product Space of Belgium (Flag) and Afghanistan (Flag) (2023)

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