HS Icon Wine

Wine of fresh grapes, including fortified wines; grape must other than that of heading no. 2009

2204 (Harmonized System 1992 for 4-digit)

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Wine. In 2021, Wine were the world's 108th most traded product, with a total trade of $41B. Between 2020 and 2021 the exports of Wine grew by 20.2%, from $34.1B to $41B. Trade in Wine represent 0.0019% of total world trade.

Wine are a part of Beverages, spirits, & vinegar. They include Grape wines nes, fortified wine or must, pack < 2l, Grape wines, sparkling, Grape wines, alcoholic grape must nes, and Grape must, unfermented, except as fruit juice.

Exports In 2021 the top exporters of Wine  were France ($13.2B), Italy ($8.53B), Spain ($3.53B), New Zealand ($2.07B), and Chile ($1.98B).

Imports In 2021 the top importers of Wine were United States ($7.05B), United Kingdom ($5.09B), Germany ($3.38B), Canada ($2.25B), and Japan ($1.68B).

Tariffs In 2018 the average tariff for Wine was 4.68k%, making it the 6th lowest tariff using the HS4 product classification.

Ranking Wine ranks 818th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

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Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Wine. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

* Using January 2020 exchange rates when trade data is reported in local currency.

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Historical Data

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Exporters and Importers

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Trade By Country

Top Origin (2021): France, $13.2B

Top Destination (2021): United States, $7.05B

Wine are the world's 108th most traded product.

In 2021, the top exporters of Wine were France ($13.2B), Italy ($8.53B), Spain ($3.53B), New Zealand ($2.07B), and Chile ($1.98B).

In 2021, the top importers of Wine were United States ($7.05B), United Kingdom ($5.09B), Germany ($3.38B), Canada ($2.25B), and Japan ($1.68B).

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Market Dynamics

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Trade by country

Color

Top Origin Growth (2020 -  2021): France, $3.12B

Top Destination Growth (2020 -  2021): United States, $1.77B

Between 2020 and 2021, the exports of Wine grew the fastest in France ($3.12B), Italy ($1.27B), New Zealand ($734M), Spain ($423M), and Singapore ($194M).

Between 2020 and 2021, the fastest growing importers of Wine were United States ($1.77B), United Kingdom ($753M), Germany ($341M), Hong Kong ($328M), and Canada ($320M).

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Market Concentration

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Cumulative market share

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Wine.

In 2021, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 3.49. This means that most of the exports of Wine are explained by 11 countries.

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TOP NET EXPORTER (2021): France, $12.1B

TOP NET IMPORTER (2021): United States, $5.51B

This map shows which countries export or import more of Wine. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Wine during 2021.

In 2021, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Wine were France ($12.1B), Italy ($8.04B), Spain ($3.23B), Chile ($1.96B), and New Zealand ($1.89B).

In 2021, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Wine were United States ($5.51B), United Kingdom ($4.52B), Germany ($2.2B), Canada ($2.17B), and Japan ($1.67B).

Disaggregation

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Value

In 2021, the world most traded Wine, disaggragated by their HS6 level were Grape wines nes, fortified wine or... ($28.2B), Grape wines, sparkling ($8.7B), Grape wines, alcoholic grape must nes ($3.89B), and Grape must, unfermented, except as fruit... ($164M)

Country Comparison

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Flow
Measure
Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Wine.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Wine in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Product Complexity

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Diversification Frontier

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Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Country by Relatedness

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The following visualization shows the relatedness of Wine to countries. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.