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Wine of fresh grapes, including fortified wines; grape must other than that of heading no. 2009

2204 (Harmonized System 1992 for 4-digit)

2023
World Trade $39.5BRnk 109 / 1217
2023
Top Exporter | Top Importer $13.6B | $6.84BFrance | United States
2023
Product Complexity -0.82Rnk 807 / 1044
2022 - 2023
Export Growth (CAGR) -2.38%Rnk 483 / 1217
2023
Share of World Trade 0.17%Rnk 109 / 1217

About

Overview This page contains the latest trade data of Wine. In 2023, Wine were the world's 109th most traded product, with a total trade of $39.5B. Between 2022 and 2023 the exports of Wine decreased by -2.38%, from $40.4B to $39.5B. Trade in Wine represent 0.17% of total world trade.

Wine are a part of Beverages, spirits, & vinegar. They include Fortified Grape Wine & Must (Pack <2L, n.e.s.), Grape wines, sparkling, Grape wines, alcoholic grape must nes, and Grape must, unfermented, except as fruit juice.

Exports In 2023 the top exporters of Wine  were France ($13.6B), Italy ($8.73B), Spain ($3.78B), Chile ($1.6B), and United States ($1.54B).

Imports In 2023 the top importers of Wine were United States ($6.84B), United Kingdom ($4.94B), Germany ($2.94B), Canada ($1.97B), and Japan ($1.96B).

Ranking Wine ranks 807th in the Product Complexity Index (PCI).

Latest Trends

Latest Data

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Flow
Y-AXIS SCALE

The following visualization shows the latest trends on Wine. Countries are shown based on data availability.

For a full breakdown of trade patterns, visit the trend explorer or the product in country profile.

Explore Latest Trends

* Trade values are converted to USD using each month's exchange rate. For December 2023 data, the exchange rate from December 30, 2023 is used.

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Historical Data

Exporters and Importers

Top Origin (2023)France$13.6B
Top Destination (2023)United States$6.84B

In 2023 Wine were the world's 109th most traded product (out of 1,217).

In 2023, the top exporters of Wine were France ($13.6B), Italy ($8.73B), Spain ($3.78B), Chile ($1.6B), and United States ($1.54B).

In 2023, the top importers of Wine were United States ($6.84B), United Kingdom ($4.94B), Germany ($2.94B), Canada ($1.97B), and Japan ($1.96B).

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Exporters of Wine (2023)
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Importers of Wine (2023)
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Market Dynamics

Color
Top Origin Growth (2022 -  2023)Spain$343M
Top Destination Growth (2022 -  2023)India$317M

Between 2022 and 2023, the exports of Wine grew the fastest in Spain ($343M), Germany ($55.9M), Belgium ($38.5M), Lithuania ($33.9M), and Malaysia ($18.3M).

Between 2022 and 2023, the fastest growing importers of Wine were India ($317M), Singapore ($124M), Italy ($117M), Ukraine ($60.3M), and Austria ($56.7M).

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Exporters of Wine (2022 - 2023)

Importers of Wine (2022 - 2023)

Market Concentration

Value

This chart shows the evolution of the market concentration of exports of Wine.

In 2023, market concentration measured using Shannon Entropy, was 3.33. This means that most of the exports of Wine are explained by 10 countries.

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Value of Exports in Wine

Net Trade

TOP NET EXPORTER (2023)France$12.5B
TOP NET IMPORTER (2023)United States$5.3B

This map shows which countries export or import more of Wine. Each country is colored based on the difference in exports and imports of Wine during 2023.

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in exports than in imports of Wine were France ($12.5B), Italy ($8.12B), Spain ($3.45B), Chile ($1.59B), and New Zealand ($1.37B).

In 2023, the countries that had a largest trade value in imports than in exports of Wine were United States ($5.3B), United Kingdom ($4.57B), Japan ($1.94B), Canada ($1.88B), and Germany ($1.87B).

Net Trade (2023)

Disaggregation

Value

In 2023, the world most traded Wine, disaggragated by their HS6 level were Fortified Grape Wine & Must (Pack... ($26B), Grape wines, sparkling ($9.74B), Grape wines, alcoholic grape must nes ($3.62B), and Grape must, unfermented, except as fruit... ($118M)

HS6 Disaggregation for Wine (2023)
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Country Comparison

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Ranking

This visualization shows the countries that have an important ratio of their trade related to Wine.
It is possible to select the main countries that export or import Wine in the world, or by continent, as well as select the measure of interest.

Top 10 Exporters Countries of Wine by percentage of total exports

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

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TOP EXPORT POTENTIALGermany+ $287M
TOP IMPORT POTENTIALItaly+ $96.4M

Wine’s highest export potential is Germany. With an export gap of $287M.  Wine’s highest import potential is Italy with an import gap of $96.4M.

See methodology.

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Product Complexity

Diversification Frontier

Specialization

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a product's potential export opportunities. Relatedness is predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth potential, lower income inequality, and lower emissions.

Relatedness vs Country Complexity (2023)

Related Products

This visualization shows products that are likely to be exported by countries that export Wine.

Country by Relatedness

The following visualization shows the relatedness of Wine to countries. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

Relative Relatedness by Country (2023)

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