Overview In 2022, Turkey was the number 19 economy in the world in terms of GDP (current US$), the number 29 in total exports, the number 22 in total imports, the number 75 economy in terms of GDP per capita (current US$) and the number 41 most complex economy according to the Economic Complexity Index (ECI) .
Exports The top exports of Turkey are Refined Petroleum ($12.3B), Cars ($9.67B), Jewellery ($8.12B), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($6.78B), and Delivery Trucks ($5.88B), exporting mostly to Germany ($21.9B), United States ($17.1B), Iraq ($13.7B), United Kingdom ($13.7B), and Italy ($12.6B).
In 2022, Turkey was the world's biggest exporter of Raw Iron Bars ($4.24B), Hand-Woven Rugs ($2.34B), Cement ($1.76B), Wheat Flours ($1.49B), and Borates ($669M)
Imports The top imports of Turkey are Gold ($19B), Refined Petroleum ($17B), Scrap Iron ($8.77B), Cars ($8.75B), and Petroleum Gas ($8.48B), importing mostly from China ($38.5B), Germany ($27.6B), Russia ($25.3B), United States ($14.6B), and Italy ($14.1B).
In 2022, Turkey was the world's biggest importer of Scrap Iron ($8.77B), Polycarboxylic Acids ($2.08B), Non-Retail Synthetic Filament Yarn ($1.69B), Unprocessed Artificial Staple Fibers ($682M), and Jute Yarn ($200M)
Location Turkey borders Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Georgia, Greece, Iran, Iraq, and Syria by land and Cyprus, Egypt, Romania, Russia, and Ukraine by sea.