Kyrgyzstan2019 Economic Complexity: -0.049, Rank 78 of 157
2019 Product Exports | Imports: $2.93B | $9.58B, 134 of 225 | 106 of 225
2019 Per Capita Product Exports | Imports: $453 | $1.48k, 157 of 219 | 131 of 219
2016 Service Exports | Imports : $823M | $1.02B, 117 of 152 | 115 of 152
Overview: In 2019 Kyrgyzstan was the number 142 economy in the world in terms of GDP (current US$), the number 134 in total exports, the number 106 in total imports, the number 157 economy in terms of GDP per capita (current US$) and the number 78 most complex economy according to the Economic Complexity Index (ECI).
Exports: The top exports of Kyrgyzstan are Gold ($1.63B), Precious Metal Ore ($161M), Dried Legumes ($79.5M), Refined Petroleum ($75.6M), and Scrap Copper ($63.8M), exporting mostly to United Kingdom ($1.63B), Kazakhstan ($374M), Russia ($369M), Uzbekistan ($140M), and Turkey ($87M).
Imports: The top imports of Kyrgyzstan are Refined Petroleum ($632M), Rubber Footwear ($488M), Non-Knit Women's Coats ($353M), Knit Sweaters ($276M), and Non-Knit Men's Suits ($267M), importing mostly from China ($5.1B), Russia ($1.62B), Kazakhstan ($637M), Uzbekistan ($635M), and Turkey ($440M).
Location: Kyrgyzstan borders China, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan by land.
Top Export (2019): Gold, $1.63B
Top Destination (2019): United Kingdom, $1.63B
In 2019, Kyrgyzstan exported a total of $2.93B, making it the number 134 exporter in the world. During the last five reported years the exports of Kyrgyzstan have changed by $982M from $1.95B in 2014 to $2.93B in 2019.
The most recent exports are led by Gold ($1.63B), Precious Metal Ore ($161M), Dried Legumes ($79.5M), Refined Petroleum ($75.6M), and Scrap Copper ($63.8M). The most common destination for the exports of Kyrgyzstan are United Kingdom ($1.63B), Kazakhstan ($374M), Russia ($369M), Uzbekistan ($140M), and Turkey ($87M).
Top Import (2019): Refined Petroleum, $632M
Top Origin (2019): China, $5.1B
In 2019 Kyrgyzstan imported $9.58B, making it the number 106 trade destination in the world. During the last five reported years the imports of Kyrgyzstan changed by $757M from $8.83B in 2014 to $9.58B in 2019.
The most recent imports of Kyrgyzstan are led by Refined Petroleum ($632M), Rubber Footwear ($488M), Non-Knit Women's Coats ($353M), Knit Sweaters ($276M), and Non-Knit Men's Suits ($267M). The most common import partners for Kyrgyzstan are China ($5.1B), Russia ($1.62B), Kazakhstan ($637M), Uzbekistan ($635M), and Turkey ($440M).
Fastest Growing Export Markets (2018 - 2019)
Fastest Growing Import Markets (2018 - 2019)
Kyrgyzstan Exports Services (2016): $823M
Kyrgyzstan Imports Services (2016): $1.02B
In 2016, Kyrgyzstan exported $823M worth of services. The top services exported by Kyrgyzstan in 2016 were Travel ($432M), Air transport ($108M), Services not allocated ($65.5M), Telecommunications services ($62.2M), and Construction in the compiling economy ($53.5M).
The top services imported by Kyrgyzstan in 2016 were Travel ($461M), Other transport of which: Rail transport ($266M), Air transport ($81.1M), Other transport of which: Road transport ($50M), and Services not allocated ($41.4M).
The top product import tariffs by their MFN Ad Valorem value for Kyrgyzstan are Ethyl alcohol and other spirits, denatured (100%) and Undenatured ethyl alcohol > 80% by volume (100%).
Click any of the products in the bar chart to see the specific Ad Valorem Duty Rates by partner country.
*The tariffs applied to imports for Kyrgyzstan are:
During the last 20 years Kyrgyzstan's economy has become relatively less complex, moving from the 47th to the 78th position in the ECI rank.
These economic complexity rankings use 6 digit exports classified according to the HS96 classification. We consider only countries with population of at least 1 million and exports of at least $1 billion, and products with world trade over $500 million. To explore different rankings and vary these parameters visit the custom rankings section.
Kyrgyzstan has a high level of specialization in Precious Metal Ore (138), Other Locomotives (51.7), Knit Women's Shirts (51.4), Dried Legumes (50.7), and Glass Working Machines (36). Specialization is measured using RCA, an index that takes the ratio between Kyrgyzstan observed and expected exports in each product.
The highest complexity exports of Kyrgyzstan according to the product complexity index (PCI) are Machines for hot working of glass, light bulbs, etc (1.67), Glass mirrors, whether or not framed (1.29), Heterocyclics, nitrogen hetero atom only, nucleic acid (1.06), Electric filament, discharge lamps (1.02), and Harvesting, produce cleaning and grading machinery (0.9). PCI measures the knowledge intensity of a product by considering the knowledge intensity of its exporters.
The top export opportunities for Kyrgyzstan according to the relatedness index, are Other Oily Seeds (0.16), Other Vegetables (0.16), Knit T-shirts (0.16), Tropical Fruits (0.16), and Melons (0.16). Relatedness measures the distance between a country's current exports and each product. The barchart show only products that Kyrgyzstan is not specialized in.
The product space is a network connecting products that are likely to be co-exported. The product space can be used to predict future exports, since countries are more likely to start exporting products that are related to current exports. Relatedness measures the distance between a product, and all of the products it is currently specialized in.
The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a country's potential export oppotunities. Relatedness is a predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth, less income inequality, and lower emissions.
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