2023
Flag  
GDP
$645BCURRENT US$
Rnk 23 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
23%CURRENT US$
Rnk 132 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$14.1BCURRENT US$
Rnk 140 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
80.3%CURRENT US$
Rnk 31 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$54,701CURRENT US$
Rnk 20 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
16.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 113 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$1,010CURRENT US$
Rnk 176 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
43.3%CURRENT US$
Rnk 55 / 195

About

Belgium-Rwanda Trade: In 2023, Belgium exported $56.3M to Rwanda. The main products that Belgium exported to Rwanda were Concentrated Milk ($7.23M), Malt ($7.05M), and Packaged Medicaments ($6.54M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Belgium to Rwanda have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.52%, from $71M in 2018 to $56.3M in 2023.

In 2023, Belgium did not export any services to Rwanda.

Rwanda-Belgium Trade: In 2023, Rwanda exported $4.89M to Belgium. The main products that Rwanda exported to Belgium were Coffee ($2.75M), Non-Knit Women's Coats ($927k), and Non-Knit Men's Coats ($859k). Over the past 5 years the exports of Rwanda to Belgium have decreased at an annualized rate of 27.4%,  from $24.3M in 2018 to $4.89M in 2023.

In 2023, Rwanda did not export any services to Belgium.

Comparison In 2023,  Belgium ranked 20 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.23),  and 13 in total exports ($437B). That same year, Rwanda ranked 154 in total exports ($1.35B), and does not have data regarding Economic Complexity Index.

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Belgium exported $56.3M to Rwanda. The main products exported from Belgium to Rwanda were Concentrated Milk ($7.23M), Malt ($7.05M), and Packaged Medicaments ($6.54M). During the last 5 years the exports of Belgium to Rwanda have decreased at an annualized rate of 4.52%, from $71M in 2018 to $56.3M in 2023.

In 2018, Rwanda exported $4.89M to Belgium. The main products exported from Rwanda to Belgium were Coffee ($2.75M), Non-Knit Women's Coats ($927k), and Non-Knit Men's Coats ($859k). During the last 5 years the exports of Rwanda to Belgium have decreased at an annualized rate of 27.4%, from $24.3M in 2023 to $4.89M in 2018.

Exports from Belgium (Flag) to Rwanda (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Rwanda (Flag) to Belgium (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Belgium
Top Destination
France$85.6B
Rwanda
Top Destination
United Arab Emirates$895M

This map shows whether countries import more from Belgium or Rwanda. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Belgium and Rwanda or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Belgium than Rwanda included France ($85.6B), Netherlands ($67.3B), and Germany ($60.8B).

In 2023, no countries were registered that imported more from Rwanda than from Belgium.

Difference in imports from Rwanda (Flag) and Belgium (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Belgium - Rwanda

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Belgium and Rwanda by product, considering products traded by both, Belgium and Rwanda.

During 2023, Belgium had a large net trade with Rwanda in the exports of Chemical Products ($13.8M), Animal Products ($8.2M), and Machines ($7.33M).

During 2018, Rwanda had a large net trade with Belgium in the exports of Vegetable Products ($2.9M), Textiles ($1.81M), and Stone And Glass ($132k).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Belgium Rwanda+$3.99MVaccines, blood, antisera, toxins and cultures
Top Product Potential Rwanda Belgium+$2.8MCoffee

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Belgium and Rwanda. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Belgium indicates it has a comparative advantage over Rwanda. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Rwanda indicates it has a comparative advantage over Belgium.

Product Space of Belgium (Flag) and Rwanda (Flag) (2023)

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