United States (USA) and Poland (POL) Trade

2023

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Exports $14.5BRnk 28 / 220

2023

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About

United States-Poland Trade: In 2023, United States exported $14.5B to Poland. The main products that United States exported to Poland were Gas Turbines ($1.89B), Petroleum Gas ($1B), and Crude Petroleum ($925M). Over the past 5 years the exports of United States to Poland have increased at an annualized rate of 15%, from $7.19B in 2018 to $14.5B in 2023.

In 2017, United States exported services to Poland worth $2.12B, with Travel ($687M), Royalties and license fees ($429M), and Financial services ($315M) being the largest in terms of value.

Poland-United States Trade: In 2023, Poland exported $12.6B to United States. The main products that Poland exported to United States were Gas Turbines ($1.34B), Orthopedic Appliances ($786M), and Electric Batteries ($734M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Poland to United States have increased at an annualized rate of 9.52%, from $7.97B in 2018 to $12.6B in 2023.

In 2020, Poland exported services to United States worth $4.65B, with Other business services ($2.24B), Computer and information services ($1.43B), and Royalties and license fees ($373M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison: In 2023, United States ranked 10 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.5), and 2 in total exports ($1.86T). That same year, Poland ranked 24 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.09), and 23 in total exports ($339B).

Company data: In 2023, leading companies such as IKEA Group (33.2k), Robert Bosch (574), and EBI Furniture and Mattresses (506) were at the forefront of exporting goods from Poland to the United States. Conversely, Other (18.1k), Com40 Sp. Z O.o. Sp. Komandytowa (1.98k), and Padma Sp. Z O.o. Sp. Komandytowa (1.34k) were notable for importing products to Poland from the United States.

Latest Trends

November, 2024

About

Overview In November 2024, United States exported $1.22B and imported $1.2B from Poland, resulting in a positive trade balance of $16.8M. Between November 2023 and November 2024 the exports of United States have increased by $374M (44.4%) from $842M to $1.22B, while imports increased by $87.6M (7.88%) from $1.11B to $1.2B.

Trade In November 2024, the top exports of United States to Poland were Telephones ($234M), Aircraft parts (gliders, balloons, and powered... ($145M), Petroleum Gas ($137M), Crude Petroleum ($61.5M), and Coal Briquettes ($42.1M). In November 2024 the top imports of United States from Poland were Electric Batteries ($80.2M), Gas Turbines ($64.8M), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701... ($57.5M), Commodities not elsewhere specified ($36.1M), and Orthopedic Appliances ($35.8M).

Origins In November 2024 the exports of United States were mainly from Texas ($260M), Georgia ($163M), Louisiana ($105M), Washington ($59.4M), and Pennsylvania ($56M), while imports destinations were mainly Michigan ($134M), New York ($86M), New Hampshire ($83.3M), New Jersey ($71.5M), and South Carolina ($70.7M).

Growth In November 2024, the increase in United States's year-by-year exports to Poland was explained primarily by an increase in product exports in Telephones ($229M or 4.04k%), Petroleum Gas ($107M or 368%), and Aircraft parts (gliders, balloons, and powered... ($75.7M or 109%). In November 2024, the increase in United States's year-by-year imports from Poland was explained primarily by an increase in product imports in Electric Batteries ($66M or 462%), Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701... ($21M or 57.7%), and Medical Instruments ($17.6M or 137%).

Latest Trade

Time Scale

Year

Quarter

Month

Flow

Exports

Imports

Value

Trade Value

Growth

Growth (%)

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

EXPORT GROWTH (November 2023 - November 2024)$374M(44.4%)

IMPORT GROWTH (November 2023 - November 2024)$87.6M(7.88%)

MAIN EXPORTER (November 2024)Texas$260M

This section shows exports and imports data at subnational level for United States. Click any date in the line plot, any subnational region in the geomap or any product to explore the exports or imports behavior of United States over time.

To check Poland and United States trade dynamics, check the bilateral page.

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Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

In 2023, United States exported $14.5B to Poland. The main products exported from United States to Poland were Gas Turbines ($1.89B), Petroleum Gas ($1B), and Crude Petroleum ($925M). During the last 5 years the exports of United States to Poland have increased at an annualized rate of 15%, from $7.19B in 2018 to $14.5B in 2023.

In 2018, Poland exported $12.6B to United States. The main products exported from Poland to United States were Gas Turbines ($1.34B), Orthopedic Appliances ($786M), and Electric Batteries ($734M). During the last 5 years the exports of Poland to United States have increased at an annualized rate of 9.52%, from $7.97B in 2023 to $12.6B in 2018.

Exports from United States () to Poland () (2023)

Exports from Poland () to United States () (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

United States
Top DestinationCanada$269B

Poland
Top DestinationGermany$84B

This map shows whether countries import more from United States or Poland. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from United States and Poland or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from United States than Poland included Canada ($269B), Mexico ($243B), and China ($154B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Poland than United States included Czechia ($19.3B), Slovakia ($9.03B), and Romania ($8.29B).

Difference in imports from Poland () and United States () (2023)

Comparative Advantage United States - Poland

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between United States and Poland by product, considering products traded by both, United States and Poland.

During 2023, United States had a large net trade with Poland in the exports of Machines ($3.95B), Mineral Products ($2.88B), and Transportation ($1.87B).

During 2018, Poland had a large net trade with United States in the exports of Machines ($5.73B), Instruments ($1.36B), and Transportation ($1B).

Potential Exports

Depth

Section

HS2

HS4

View

Top 20

Top 15

Top 10

Sort By

Highest Potential

Most Saturated

Section

Top Product Potential United States Poland+$534MCrude Petroleum

Top Product Potential Poland United States+$581MMotor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705)

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Bilateral Service Trade

Pol Year

Usa Year

In 2017, United States exported services to Poland worth $2.12B, with Travel ($687M), Royalties and license fees ($429M), and Financial services ($315M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from United States () to Poland () (2017)

Services Exports from Poland () to United States () (2020)

Service Trade

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of United States and Poland. This means that a dot/product with the flag of United States indicates it has a comparative advantage over Poland. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Poland indicates it has a comparative advantage over United States.

Product Space of United States () and Poland () (2023)

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