2023
Flag  
GDP
$1.15TCURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
30.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 114 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$263BCURRENT US$
Rnk 50 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
11%CURRENT US$
Rnk 153 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$64,572CURRENT US$
Rnk 17 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
22.8%CURRENT US$
Rnk 96 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$12,919CURRENT US$
Rnk 79 / 196
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-4.15%CURRENT US$
Rnk 158 / 195

About

Netherlands-Kazakhstan Trade: In 2023, Netherlands exported $499M to Kazakhstan. The main products that Netherlands exported to Kazakhstan were Tractors ($66.6M), Excavation Machinery ($25.5M), and Packaged Medicaments ($24.1M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Kazakhstan have increased at an annualized rate of 6.16%, from $370M in 2018 to $499M in 2023.

In 2023, Netherlands did not export any services to Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan-Netherlands Trade: In 2023, Kazakhstan exported $3.69B to Netherlands. The main products that Kazakhstan exported to Netherlands were Crude Petroleum ($3.18B), Refined Petroleum ($381M), and Ferroalloys ($53.3M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Kazakhstan to Netherlands have decreased at an annualized rate of 3.14%,  from $4.32B in 2018 to $3.69B in 2023.

In 2023, Kazakhstan did not export any services to Netherlands.

Comparison: In 2023,  Netherlands ranked 26 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.08), and 9 in total exports ($599B). That same year, Kazakhstan ranked 71 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -0.18), and 44 in total exports ($96.6B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Netherlands exported $499M to Kazakhstan. The main products exported from Netherlands to Kazakhstan were Tractors ($66.6M), Excavation Machinery ($25.5M), and Packaged Medicaments ($24.1M). During the last 5 years the exports of Netherlands to Kazakhstan have increased at an annualized rate of 6.16%, from $370M in 2018 to $499M in 2023.

In 2018, Kazakhstan exported $3.69B to Netherlands. The main products exported from Kazakhstan to Netherlands were Crude Petroleum ($3.18B), Refined Petroleum ($381M), and Ferroalloys ($53.3M). During the last 5 years the exports of Kazakhstan to Netherlands have decreased at an annualized rate of 3.14%, from $4.32B in 2023 to $3.69B in 2018.

Exports from Netherlands (Flag) to Kazakhstan (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Kazakhstan (Flag) to Netherlands (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Netherlands
Top Destination
Germany$96.9B
Kazakhstan
Top Destination
China$15.2B

This map shows whether countries import more from Netherlands or Kazakhstan. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Netherlands and Kazakhstan or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Netherlands than Kazakhstan included Germany ($96.9B), Belgium ($87B), and France ($67.3B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Kazakhstan than Netherlands included Russia ($9.78B), Uzbekistan ($3.04B), and Kyrgyzstan ($1.09B).

Difference in imports from Kazakhstan (Flag) and Netherlands (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Netherlands - Kazakhstan

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Netherlands and Kazakhstan by product, considering products traded by both, Netherlands and Kazakhstan.

During 2023, Netherlands had a large net trade with Kazakhstan in the exports of Machines ($128M), Transportation ($87.9M), and Instruments ($65.5M).

During 2018, Kazakhstan had a large net trade with Netherlands in the exports of Mineral Products ($3.57B), Metals ($78.6M), and Animal Products ($11.4M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Netherlands Kazakhstan+$26.5MPackaged Medicaments
Top Product Potential Kazakhstan Netherlands+$150MRefined Petroleum

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Netherlands and Kazakhstan. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Netherlands indicates it has a comparative advantage over Kazakhstan. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Kazakhstan indicates it has a comparative advantage over Netherlands.

Product Space of Netherlands (Flag) and Kazakhstan (Flag) (2023)

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