2023
Flag  
GDP
$400BCURRENT US$
Rnk 37 / 195
2013-2023
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GDP GROWTH
23.6%CURRENT US$
Rnk 130 / 195
2023
Flag
 GDP
$437BCURRENT US$
Rnk 32 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP GROWTH
192%CURRENT US$
Rnk 3 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC 
$11,379CURRENT US$
Rnk 85 / 195
2013-2023
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
6.21%CURRENT US$
Rnk 145 / 195
2023
Flag
GDP PC
$2,551CURRENT US$
Rnk 146 / 196
2013-2023
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GDP PC GROWTH
166%CURRENT US$
Rnk 2 / 195

About

Malaysia-Bangladesh Trade: In 2023, Malaysia exported $2.45B to Bangladesh. The main products that Malaysia exported to Bangladesh were Refined Petroleum ($1.15B), Palm Oil ($238M), and Petroleum Gas ($135M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Malaysia to Bangladesh have increased at an annualized rate of 1.97%, from $2.22B in 2018 to $2.45B in 2023.

In 2023, Malaysia did not export any services to Bangladesh.

Bangladesh-Malaysia Trade: In 2023, Bangladesh exported $329M to Malaysia. The main products that Bangladesh exported to Malaysia were Refined Petroleum ($90.7M), Other Knit Garments ($34.2M), and Knit T-shirts ($32.7M). Over the past 5 years the exports of Bangladesh to Malaysia have increased at an annualized rate of 4.63%,  from $262M in 2018 to $329M in 2023.

In 2023, Bangladesh did not export any services to Malaysia.

Comparison: In 2023,  Malaysia ranked 27 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.04), and 19 in total exports ($383B). That same year, Bangladesh ranked 113 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.03), and 55 in total exports ($54.5B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2023, Malaysia exported $2.45B to Bangladesh. The main products exported from Malaysia to Bangladesh were Refined Petroleum ($1.15B), Palm Oil ($238M), and Petroleum Gas ($135M). During the last 5 years the exports of Malaysia to Bangladesh have increased at an annualized rate of 1.97%, from $2.22B in 2018 to $2.45B in 2023.

In 2018, Bangladesh exported $329M to Malaysia. The main products exported from Bangladesh to Malaysia were Refined Petroleum ($90.7M), Other Knit Garments ($34.2M), and Knit T-shirts ($32.7M). During the last 5 years the exports of Bangladesh to Malaysia have increased at an annualized rate of 4.63%, from $262M in 2023 to $329M in 2018.

Exports from Malaysia (Flag) to Bangladesh (Flag) (2023)

Exports from Bangladesh (Flag) to Malaysia (Flag) (2023)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Malaysia
Top Destination
China$79.8B
Bangladesh
Top Destination
United States$8.58B

This map shows whether countries import more from Malaysia or Bangladesh. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Malaysia and Bangladesh or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2023, countries that imported more from Malaysia than Bangladesh included China ($79.8B), Singapore ($47.3B), and United States ($44.9B).

In 2023, countries that imported more from Bangladesh than Malaysia included Spain ($3.95B), Poland ($3.04B), and Denmark ($935M).

Difference in imports from Bangladesh (Flag) and Malaysia (Flag) (2023)

Comparative Advantage Malaysia - Bangladesh

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Malaysia and Bangladesh by product, considering products traded by both, Malaysia and Bangladesh.

During 2023, Malaysia had a large net trade with Bangladesh in the exports of Mineral Products ($1.42B), Animal and Vegetable Bi-Products ($280M), and Precious Metals ($128M).

During 2018, Bangladesh had a large net trade with Malaysia in the exports of Textiles ($176M), Mineral Products ($91.6M), and Vegetable Products ($15.6M).

Potential Exports

Potential Exports

Depth
View
Sort By
Top Product Potential Malaysia Bangladesh+$40.9MPalm Oil
Top Product Potential Bangladesh Malaysia+$44.7MKnit T-shirts

We estimate the export potential of an economy for each product and destination using an extension of the bilateral relatedness model of Jun et al. (2019).This extended gravity model considers similarities among products and geographies and explains more than 50% of the variance in future trade flows.

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Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Malaysia and Bangladesh. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Malaysia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Bangladesh. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Bangladesh indicates it has a comparative advantage over Malaysia.

Product Space of Malaysia (Flag) and Bangladesh (Flag) (2023)

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