Mongolia (MNG) and Afghanistan (AFG) Trade | The Observatory of Economic Complexity

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In N/A, Mongolia did not export any services to Afghanistan.

Afghanistan-Mongolia Trade: In N/A, Afghanistan exported $4.94k to Mongolia. The main products that Afghanistan exported to Mongolia were Aluminium Housewares ($2.28k), Iron Housewares ($1.87k), and Grapes ($759). Over the past N/A years the exports of Afghanistan to Mongolia have increased at an annualized rate of 40.5%, from $902 in N/A to $4.94k in N/A.

In N/A, Afghanistan did not export any services to Mongolia.

Comparison: In 2022, Mongolia ranked 120 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.26), and 94 in total exports ($13.6B). That same year, Afghanistan ranked 118 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI -1.13), and 151 in total exports ($1.49B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth

HS2

HS4

HS6

Value

Trade

Growth

Growth (%)

Year

Mongolia does not register exports to Afghanistan.

In 2017, Afghanistan exported $4.94k to Mongolia. The main products exported from Afghanistan to Mongolia were Aluminium Housewares ($2.28k), Iron Housewares ($1.87k), and Grapes ($759). During the last 5 years the exports of Afghanistan to Mongolia have increased at an annualized rate of 40.5%, from $902 in 2022 to $4.94k in 2017.

Exports from Mongolia () to Afghanistan () (2022)

Exports from Afghanistan () to Mongolia () (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color

Exports

Export Growth

Section

Year

Mongolia
Top DestinationChina$10.6B

Afghanistan
Top DestinationPakistan$847M

This map shows whether countries import more from Mongolia or Afghanistan. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Mongolia and Afghanistan or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2022, countries that imported more from Mongolia than Afghanistan included China ($10.6B), Switzerland ($1.98B), and Singapore ($346M).

In 2022, countries that imported more from Afghanistan than Mongolia included Pakistan ($847M), India ($414M), and United Arab Emirates ($32.5M).

Difference in imports from Afghanistan () and Mongolia () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Mongolia - Afghanistan

Flow

Section

HS2

HS4

Scale

Log

Linear

Year

This chart compares trade between Mongolia and Afghanistan by product, considering products traded by both, Mongolia and Afghanistan.

During 2017, Afghanistan had a large net trade with Mongolia in the exports of Metals ($4.15k), Vegetable Products ($759), and Plastics and Rubbers ($31).

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Year

This visualization shows the product space at the HS4 level with the flags of Mongolia and Afghanistan. This means that a dot/product with the flag of Mongolia indicates it has a comparative advantage over Afghanistan. Similarly, a dot/product with the flag of Afghanistan indicates it has a comparative advantage over Mongolia.

About

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Exports from Mongolia () to Afghanistan () (2022)

Exports from Afghanistan () to Mongolia () (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Difference in imports from Afghanistan () and Mongolia () (2022)

Comparative Advantage Mongolia - Afghanistan

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

Product Space of Mongolia () and Afghanistan () (2022)

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